Excel Sheet Column Number - LeetCode 171

题目描述： Related to question   Excel Sheet Column Title

Given a column title as appear in an Excel sheet, return its corresponding column number.

For example:

    A -> 1
    B -> 2
    C -> 3
    ...
    Z -> 26
    AA -> 27
    AB -> 28 

分析：所有大写字母A-Z，依次映射到1-26。然后AA = 1 * 26 + 1，AB = 1 * 26 = 2，等等，不难看出，这其实就是26进制的换算，不多说了，直接给出C++实现代码：

class Solution {
public:
    int titleToNumber(string s) {
        int num= 0;
        string::size_type i = 0;
        for( i = 0; i < s.size(); i++ )
	{
            num = num * 26 + (s[i]-'A' + 1);    /* 该处直接利用字符的ASCII码计算 */
	}
	return num;
    }
};