Redis 安装报错 error: jemalloc/jemalloc.h: No such file or directory解决方法

最新推荐文章于 2025-09-12 23:30:53 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2025-09-12 23:30:53 发布

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本文介绍了在安装Redis 2.8.18过程中遇到的编译错误：找不到jemalloc分配器的问题及其解决方法。默认情况下，Redis在Linux系统上使用jemalloc作为内存分配器，但若环境中未安装jemalloc，则会导致编译失败。文章提供了通过设置MALLOC环境变量为libc来解决此问题的方法。

错误描述

安装Redis 2.8.18时报错：

zmalloc.h:50:31: error: jemalloc/jemalloc.h: No such file or directory zmalloc.h:55:2: error: #error "Newer version of jemalloc required" make[1]: *** [adlist.o] Error 1 make[1]: Leaving directory `/data0/src/redis-2.6.2/src' make: *** [all] Error 2

原因分析

在README 有这个一段话。

Allocator
---------

Selecting a non-default memory allocator when building Redis is done by setting
the `MALLOC` environment variable. Redis is compiled and linked against libc
malloc by default, with the exception of jemalloc being the default on Linux
systems. This default was picked because jemalloc has proven to have fewer
fragmentation problems than libc malloc.

To force compiling against libc malloc, use:

% make MALLOC=libc

To compile against jemalloc on Mac OS X systems, use:

% make MALLOC=jemalloc