iOS的四种方法读取文件内容

int main( int argc, const char * argv[])

{

 

     @autoreleasepool

     {

         //第一种方法： NSFileManager实例方法读取数据

         NSArray* paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDesktopDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);

         NSString* thepath = [paths lastObject];

         thepath = [thepath stringByAppendingPathComponent:@ "fd_list.txt" ];

         NSLog(@ "桌面目录：%@" , thepath);

         NSFileManager* fm = [NSFileManager defaultManager];

         NSData* data = [[NSData alloc] init];

         data = [fm contentsAtPath:thepath];

         NSLog(@ "%@" ,[[NSString alloc] initWithData:data encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]);

         

         

         //第二种方法： NSData类方法读取数据

         data = [NSData dataWithContentsOfFile:thepath];

         NSLog(@ "NSData类方法读取的内容是：%@" ,[[NSString alloc] initWithData:data encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]);

         

         

         //第三种方法： NSString类方法读取内容

         NSString* content = [NSString stringWithContentsOfFile:thepath encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding error:nil];

         NSLog(@ "NSString类方法读取的内容是：\n%@" ,content);

         

         

         //第四种方法： NSFileHandle实例方法读取内容

         NSFileHandle* fh = [NSFileHandle fileHandleForReadingAtPath:thepath];

         data = [fh readDataToEndOfFile];

         NSLog(@ "NSFileHandle实例读取的内容是：\n%@" , [[NSString alloc] initWithData:data encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]);

     }

     return 0 ;

}