JAVA线程CPU占用率过高分析方法

分析java线程CPU占用率过高的方法和步骤：

1) 查看CPU占用率TOP10 的PID

[root@qipsuit1 ~]# ps -aux | sort -k3nr | head -10
Warning: bad syntax, perhaps a bogus '-'? See /usr/share/doc/procps-3.2.8/FAQ
root     30428  202  1.3 12513592 430904 pts/7 Sl   14:20 135:35 java -Djava.ext.dirs=/qip/run/app/qip-collector/ -jar

2) 显示线程列表,并按照CPU占用高的线程排序

[root@qipsuit1 ~]# ps -mp 30428 -o THREAD,tid,time | sort -rn
USER     %CPU PRI SCNT WCHAN  USER SYSTEM   TID     TIME
root     99.9  19    - -         -      - 30932 01:08:18
root     99.8  19    - -         -      - 30933 01:08:18

3) 将需要的线程ID转换为16进制格式

[root@qipsuit2 ~]# printf "%x\n" 30932
78d4
[root@qipsuit1 ~]# printf "%x\n" 30933
78d5

4) 查看stack

[root@qipsuit1 ~]# jstack 30428 |grep 78d4 -A 30
"Thread-15" prio=10 tid=0x00007fa28c058800 nid=0x78d4 runnable [0x00007fa3a8e49000]
   java.lang.Thread.State: RUNNABLE
        at com.gtstar.collector.thread.MsgSaveThread.run(MsgSaveThread.java:68)
        at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)

"Thread-13" prio=10 tid=0x00007fa28c056800 nid=0x78d3 waiting on condition [0x00007fa3a8f4a000]
   java.lang.Thread.State: TIMED_WAITING (sleeping)
        at java.lang.Thread.sleep(Native Method)
        at com.gtstar.collector.thread.MemoryMsgSaveThread.run(MemoryMsgSaveThread.java:33)
        at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)

[root@qipsuit1 ~]# jstack 30428 |grep 78d5 -A 30
"Thread-17" prio=10 tid=0x00007fa28c05b000 nid=0x78d5 runnable [0x00007fa3a8d48000]
   java.lang.Thread.State: RUNNABLE
        at com.gtstar.collector.thread.AckMsgSaveThread.run(AckMsgSaveThread.java:66)
        at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)

"Thread-15" prio=10 tid=0x00007fa28c058800 nid=0x78d4 runnable [0x00007fa3a8e49000]
   java.lang.Thread.State: RUNNABLE
        at com.gtstar.collector.thread.MsgSaveThread.run(MsgSaveThread.java:68)
        at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)

注意看红色部分