ant的一些偏门技巧

 ant的一些偏门技巧

一，为减小 build.xml 文件的大小，使用XML实体

把属性的设置都放一个 XML 文件中

props.xml 文件

< property name ="build.dir" value ="build" />

然后在 build.xml 文件中加入如下

<! DOCTYPE project [ <!ENTITY properties SYSTEM "file:props.xml"> ]>

二，将多个目录的源文件编译到一个地方

< javac destdir ="build/classes">

< src path ="src1"/>

< src path ="src2"/>

</ javac >

三，保存构建时的信息

< project default ="init">

< target name ="init"></ target >

< property environment ="env" />

< property name ="env.COMPUTERNAME" value ="${env.HOSTNAME}" />

< propertyfile comment ="Build Information" file ="./buildinfo.properties">

< entry key ="build.host" value ="${env.COMPUTERNAME}" />

< entry key ="build.user.name" value ="${user.name}" />

< entry key ="build.os.name" value ="${os.name}" />

</ propertyfile >

</ project >

四，去除属性文件的注释

属性文件：

# 这里是注释，会给过滤掉

build.dir =build

build 文件：

< copy file ="props.properties" todir ="sample">

< filterchain >

< striplinecomments >

< comment value ="#" />

</ striplinecomments >

</ filterchain >

</ copy >

五，两个花俏的功能

1. 声音提示

< project name ="Sound" default ="all">

< property file ="build.properties" />

< target name ="init">

< sound >

< success source ="${sound.dir}/success.wav" duration ="500" />

< fail source ="${sound.dir}/fail.wav" loops ="2" />

</ sound >

</ target >

< target name ="fail" depends ="init">

< fail />

</ target >

< target name ="success" depends ="init" />

< target name ="all" depends ="success" />

</ project >

2. 进度条提示

< project name ="splash" default ="init">

< target name ="init">

< splash imageurl ="http://java.chinaitlab.com/UploadFiles_8734/200610/20061021103415601.gif" showduration ="5000" />

< sleep seconds ="1" />

< sleep seconds ="1" />

< sleep seconds ="1" />

< sleep seconds ="1" />

< sleep seconds ="1" />

< sleep seconds ="1" />

</ target >

</ project >