Python - 单例模式(Singleton)

单例模式(Singleton)

本文地址: http://blog.csdn.net/caroline_wendy/article/details/23374575

单例模式, 类的实例从始至终, 只被创建一次, 这些类可以用来管理一些资源; 

需要继承Object类, 才可以使用类的方法super(), 只实例化一次;

参见Python文档: Note super() only works for new-style classes.

代码:

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

#eclipse pydev, python 2,7
#by C.L.Wang

class Singleton(object):
    
    g = None

    def __new__(cls):
        if '_inst' not in vars(cls):
            cls._inst = super(Singleton, cls).__new__(cls)
            print 'new'
        return cls._inst

    def __init__(self):
        print id(self)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    a = Singleton()
    a.g=1
    b = Singleton()
    print b.g

输出:

new
27969200
27969200
1