Android Handler(二)子线程和子线程通信

Android Handler(二)子线程和子线程通信

子线程和子线程间通过Handler通信

1. 发送消息的子线程

   package com.cdc.handler;
   import android.os.Handler;
   import android.os.Message;
   import android.os.SystemClock;
   //发送消息的子线程
   public class Thread1 extends Thread {
       private Handler handler;
   
       public Thread1(Handler handler){
           super.setName("Thread1");
           this.handler=handler;
       }
       @Override
       public void run() {
           Message msg = Message.obtain();
           msg.what = 1;
           msg.obj = System.currentTimeMillis()+"";
           handler.sendMessage(msg);
           System.out.println((Thread.currentThread().getName() + "----发送了消息！" + msg.obj));
           SystemClock.sleep(1000);
       }
   }

2. 接收消息的子线程

   package com.cdc.handler;
   import android.os.Handler;
   import android.os.Looper;
   //接收消息的子线程
   public class Thread2 extends Thread{
       private Handler handler2;
       public Handler getHandler(){//注意哦，在run执行之前，返回的是null
           return handler2;
       }
       public Thread2(){
           super.setName("Thread2");
       }
       @Override
       public void run() {
           //在子线程里面新建Handler的实例，需要先调用Looper.prepare();否则会报错:Can't create handler inside thread that has not called Looper.prepare()
           Looper.prepare();
           handler2 = new Handler(){
               public void handleMessage(android.os.Message msg) {
                   //这里处理消息
                   System.out.println(("收到消息了：" + Thread.currentThread().getName() + "----" + msg.obj));
               };
           };
           Looper.loop();
   
       }
   }
   

3. 调用

    private Handler myHandler=null;
    private Thread2 thread1;
    private Thread1 thread2;
   
   @OnClick(R.id.handler3)
   public void handler3(){
   thread1=new Thread2();
   thread1.start();
   myHandler=thread1.getHandler();
   while(myHandler==null){
   SystemClock.sleep(100);
   myHandler=thread1.getHandler();
   }
   thread2=new Thread1(myHandler);
   thread2.start();
   }