获取文件图标，返回Icon

class FileIcon
    {
        [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
        public struct SHFILEINFO
        {
            public IntPtr hIcon;
            public IntPtr iIcon;
            public uint dwAttributes;
            [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValTStr, SizeConst = 260)]
            public string szDisplayName;
            [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValTStr, SizeConst = 80)]
            public string szTypeName;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 返回系统设置的图标
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="pszPath">文件路径 如果为""  返回文件夹的</param>
        /// <param name="dwFileAttributes">0</param>
        /// <param name="psfi">结构体</param>
        /// <param name="cbSizeFileInfo">结构体大小</param>
        /// <param name="uFlags">枚举类型</param>
        /// <returns>-1失败</returns>
        [DllImport("shell32.dll")]
        public static extern IntPtr SHGetFileInfo(string pszPath, uint dwFileAttributes, ref   SHFILEINFO psfi, uint cbSizeFileInfo, uint uFlags);

        public enum SHGFI
        {
            SHGFI_ICON = 0x100,
            SHGFI_USEFILEATTRIBUTES = 0x10,
            SHGFI_DISPLAYNAME = 0x200,  // Gets the Display name
            SHGFI_TYPENAME = 0x400,     // Gets the type name
            SHGFI_LARGEICON = 0x0,     // Large icon
            SHGFI_SMALLICON = 0x1      // Small icon
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取文件图标
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="p_Path">文件全路径</param>
        /// <returns>图标</returns>
        public static Icon GetFileIcon(string p_Path)
        {
            SHFILEINFO _SHFILEINFO = new SHFILEINFO();
            IntPtr _IconIntPtr = SHGetFileInfo(p_Path, 0, ref _SHFILEINFO, (uint)Marshal.SizeOf(_SHFILEINFO), (uint)(SHGFI.SHGFI_ICON | SHGFI.SHGFI_LARGEICON | SHGFI.SHGFI_USEFILEATTRIBUTES));
            if (_IconIntPtr.Equals(IntPtr.Zero)) return null;
            Icon _Icon = System.Drawing.Icon.FromHandle(_SHFILEINFO.hIcon);
            return _Icon;
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取文件夹图标 
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns>图标</returns>
        public static Icon GetDirectoryIcon()
        {
            SHFILEINFO _SHFILEINFO = new SHFILEINFO();
            IntPtr _IconIntPtr = SHGetFileInfo(@"", 0, ref _SHFILEINFO, (uint)Marshal.SizeOf(_SHFILEINFO), (uint)(SHGFI.SHGFI_ICON | SHGFI.SHGFI_LARGEICON));
            if (_IconIntPtr.Equals(IntPtr.Zero)) return null;
            Icon _Icon = System.Drawing.Icon.FromHandle(_SHFILEINFO.hIcon);
            return _Icon;
        }

    }

今天发现自带的函数System.Drawing.Icon.ExtractAssociatedIcon(fileName)也可以实现这个功能，效果一样