购物车的实现（jsp+servlet)

    购物车包括货物bean，业务逻辑处理bean（购物车bean），控制器servlet，显示页面mycart.jsp。

货物bean的属性对应了货物的数据库表的一些字段，同时加上了购买的数量。

package com.xie.shop.modal;

//货物bean

public class CartBean{

    private String id;

    private String goodName;

    private float goodsPrice;

    private int goodsNum;

    private String buyNum;

   

    public String getBuyNum() {

       return buyNum;

    }

    public void setBuyNum(String buyNum) {

       this.buyNum = buyNum;

    }

    public String getId() {

       return id;

    }

    public void setId(String id) {

       this.id = id;

    }

    public String getGoodName() {

       return goodName;

    }

    public void setGoodName(String goodName) {

       this.goodName = goodName;

    }

    public float getGoodsPrice() {

       return goodsPrice;

    }

    public void setGoodsPrice(float goodsPrice) {

       this.goodsPrice = goodsPrice;

    }

    public int getGoodsNum() {

       return goodsNum;

    }

    public void setGoodsNum(int goodsNum) {

       this.goodsNum = goodsNum;

    }

 

}

业务逻辑处理bean（购物车bean）：

主要的逻辑是：将货物编号和货物实体放入一个HashMap中，HashMap购物车bean的一个属性，同时提供了一个能返回HashMap中value所对应的货物bean

import java.sql.Connection;

import java.sql.PreparedStatement;

//购物车的业务逻辑处理

import java.sql.ResultSet;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.HashMap;

import java.util.Iterator;

import java.util.List;

import java.util.Map;

public class MyCartPro {

    private Connection ct=null;

    private PreparedStatement ps=null;

    private ResultSet rs=null;

    Map<String , CartBean> cMap=new HashMap<String, CartBean>();

    private float totalPrice=0;

   

      

    public float getTotalPrice() {

       return totalPrice;

    }

    public Map<String, CartBean> getcMap() {

       return cMap;

    }

    /**

     * 返回选中准备购买的货物

     * @author Administrator:centre

     * @param id：传入选中货物的编号

     * @return cb:操作成功返回一个CartBean

     */

    private CartBean getGood(String id){

    CartBean cb=new CartBean();

    try {

           ct=new ConnGood().getConn();

           ps=ct.prepareStatement("select goodsid, goodsname,goodsprice,goodsnum from goods where goodsid=?");

           ps.setString(1, id);

           rs=ps.executeQuery();

           if(rs.next()) {

              cb.setId(rs.getLong(1)+"");

              cb.setGoodName(rs.getString(2));

              cb.setGoodsPrice(rs.getFloat(3));

              cb.setGoodsNum(rs.getInt(4));

              cb.setBuyNum(1+"");

             

           }

          

       } catch (Exception e) {

           System.out.println("取得CartBean失败。");

           e.printStackTrace();

       }finally{

           closeRs();

       }     

        return cb;

   

    }

    /**

     * 将cb放入到一个map里

     * @author Administrator:centre

     * @param id:商品id

     */

    public void addBook(String id){

       if (!cMap.containsKey(id)) {

           cMap.put(id, getGood(id));        

       }else {

           cMap.get(id).setBuyNum((Integer.parseInt(cMap.get(id).getBuyNum())+1)+"");

       }

 

    }

    /**

     * 返回购物车容器

     * @author Administrator:centre

     * @return 返回购物车的容器

     */

    public Map<String , CartBean> myCart(){

       return getcMap();

    }

    /**

     * 删除选定的商品

     * @author Administrator:centre

     * @param id：货物的id

     * @return：删除成功，返回true，否则返回false

     */

    public void deleteBook(String id){

    cMap.remove(id);

    }

    /**

     * 删除购物车的所有商品

     * @author Administrator:centre

     */

    public void deleteAllBooks(){

    cMap.clear();

    }

    /**

     * 修改所有商品购买数量

     * @author Administrator:centre

     * @param id:商品id

     * @param num:商品数量

     */

    public void updateNum(String[] id,String[] num){

    for (int i = 0; i < id.length; i++) {

        if (cMap.containsKey(id[i])) {

             if (num[i].equals("0")||num[i].equals("")) {

               cMap.remove(id[i]);

            }else {

            cMap.get(id[i]).setBuyNum(num[i]);           

            }

        }         

       }

    }

    /**

     * 返回所有购买的货物

     * @author Administrator:centre

     * @return:无返回值

     */

    public List<CartBean> showMyCart(){

    List<CartBean> al=new ArrayList<CartBean>();

    Iterator<String> it=cMap.keySet().iterator();

    totalPrice=0;

    while (it.hasNext()) {

         CartBean cb=cMap.get(it.next());

         totalPrice+=Integer.parseInt(cb.getBuyNum())*cb.getGoodsPrice();

         al.add(cb);

           }

    return al;   

    }

   /**

    * @author Administrator:centre

    * 关闭相关的数据库资源

    */

   private void closeRs(){

       try {

          if (rs!=null) {

           rs.close();

           rs=null;

          }

          if (ps!=null) {

              ps.close();

              ps=null;

           }        

          if (ct!=null) {

              ct.close();

              ct=null;

           }     

    } catch (Exception e) {

       System.out.println("关闭资源失败。");

       e.printStackTrace();

    }

   }

}

控制器servlet：

如何让每个IE进程都只有唯一的一个购物车呢？我用了session。

import java.io.IOException;

import java.util.List;

 

import javax.servlet.ServletException;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import com.xie.shop.modal.CartBean;

import com.xie.shop.modal.MyCartPro;

 

public class MyCartServlet extends HttpServlet {

 

   

 

    /**

     * The doGet method of the servlet. <br>

     *

     * This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to get.

     *

     * @param request the request send by the client to the server

     * @param response the response send by the server to the client

     * @throws ServletException if an error occurred

     * @throws IOException if an error occurred

     */

    public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)

           throws ServletException, IOException {

       String cartop=request.getParameter("cartop");

       if (cartop.equals("add")) {

            String id=request.getParameter("id");

            String pageNow=request.getParameter("pageNow");

            MyCartPro mcp=(MyCartPro)request.getSession().getAttribute("mycart");

            if (mcp==null) {

            //第一次购物，创建一个购物车，同时加入session

            mcp=new MyCartPro();

            request.getSession().setAttribute("mycart", mcp);

           }

            if (id!=null) {

             mcp.addBook(id);

           }      

            List<CartBean> al=mcp.showMyCart();

            request.setAttribute("alist", al);

            request.setAttribute("pageNow", pageNow);

            request.getRequestDispatcher("jsps/mycart.jsp").forward(request, response);          

       }else if (cartop.equals("delete")) {

           MyCartPro mcp=(MyCartPro)request.getSession().getAttribute("mycart");

           String id=request.getParameter("id");

           String pageNow=request.getParameter("pageNow");

           mcp.deleteBook(id);

            List<CartBean> al=mcp.showMyCart();

            request.setAttribute("alist", al);

            request.setAttribute("pageNow", pageNow);

            request.getRequestDispatcher("jsps/mycart.jsp").forward(request, response);          

       }else if (cartop.equals("deleteall")) {

           String pageNow=request.getParameter("pageNow");

           MyCartPro mcp=(MyCartPro)request.getSession().getAttribute("mycart");

           if (mcp==null) {

              request.setAttribute("pageNow", pageNow);

              request.getRequestDispatcher("index.jsp").forward(request, response);

           }else {

              mcp.deleteAllBooks();

              request.setAttribute("pageNow", pageNow);

              request.getRequestDispatcher("index.jsp").forward(request, response);           

           }

       }else if (cartop.equals("chagenum")) {

           String pageNow=request.getParameter("pageNow");

           String[] id=request.getParameterValues("goodId");

           String[] newNum=request.getParameterValues("newNum");

           /*for (int i = 0; i < id.length; i++) {

              System.out.println("id=="+id[i]+" "+"num=="+newNum[i]);

           }*/

 

           MyCartPro mcp=(MyCartPro)request.getSession().getAttribute("mycart");

            if (mcp==null) {

            request.getRequestDispatcher("jsps/mycart.jsp").forward(request, response);             

           }else {

               mcp.updateNum(id, newNum);

               List<CartBean> al=mcp.showMyCart();

               request.setAttribute("alist", al);

               request.setAttribute("pageNow", pageNow);

               request.getRequestDispatcher("jsps/mycart.jsp").forward(request, response);                

           }

          

       }

 

    }

 

    /**

     * The doPost method of the servlet. <br>

     *

     * This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to post.

     *

     * @param request the request send by the client to the server

     * @param response the response send by the server to the client

     * @throws ServletException if an error occurred

     * @throws IOException if an error occurred

     */

    public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)

           throws ServletException, IOException {      

        this.doGet(request, response);

    }

 

}

显示页面mycart.jsp