treeview如何使用XML文件

使用treeview过程中可以进行简单的设置即可连接到XML文件,但是有时我们需要一些更细致的设置,这时简单的连接就无法达到理想的效果!我在网上找到很多相关的例子,不过都不是特别理想,后来自己写了如下代码进行详细说明:

XTGL_MENU.XML文件内容

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<!--注意：treeview 为根结点，nodes 为父级节点，node 为子节点。-->
<!--
link:链接地址
target:打开方式
description:提示信息
expanded:默认是否打开 false关闭  TRUE 打开
select:选定时的动作  EXPAND 打开

根据自己需要可以填加删除某些属性

-->
<treeview>
  <nodes>
    <text>根节点1</text>
    <link></link>
    <target>_self</target>
    <description></description>
    <expanded>false</expanded>
    <select>Expand</select>
    <node>
      <text>测试节点1 －1</text>
      <link>/test1.aspx</link>
      <target>MainFrame</target>
      <description></description>
    </node>
    <node>
      <text>测试节点1 － 2</text>
      <link>/test2.aspx</link>
      <target>_top</target>
      <description></description>
    </node>
  </nodes>
  <nodes>
    <text>根节点2</text>
    <link></link>
    <target>_self</target>
    <description></description>
    <node>
      <text>测试节点2 －1</text>
      <link>/test1.aspx</link>
      <target>MainFrame</target>
      <description></description>
    </node>
    <node>
      <text>测试节点2 － 2</text>
      <link>/test2.aspx</link>
      <target>_top</target>
      <description></description>
    </node>
  </nodes>
</treeview>

读取XML文件,读取父节点,读取子节点函数如下:

    Protected Sub CreatTreeView(ByVal XmLFileName As String, ByVal TreeViewName As System.Web.UI.WebControls.TreeView)
        Dim Document As New System.Xml.XmlDocument 'ＸＭＬ文件
        Document.Load(System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath(XmLFileName))
        Dim XmlBoot As System.Xml.XmlNode 'ＸＭＬ文件中的根节点
        XmlBoot = Document.DocumentElement
        If XmlBoot.Name <> "treeview" Then
            Return
        End If
        Dim I As Integer
        Dim XmlNode As System.Xml.XmlNode
        For I = 0 To XmlBoot.ChildNodes.Count() - 1
            XmlNode = XmlBoot.ChildNodes(I)
            If XmlNode.Name <> "nodes" Then
                Return
            End If
            Response.Write(XmlNode.Name + "<br/>")
            AddNodes(XmlNode, TreeViewName)
        Next
    End Sub

    Protected Sub AddNodes(ByVal XmlNode1 As System.Xml.XmlNode, ByVal TreeViewName As System.Web.UI.WebControls.TreeView)
        If XmlNode1.Name <> "nodes" Then
            Return
        End If
        Dim Child As New System.Web.UI.WebControls.TreeNode
        Dim Node As System.Xml.XmlNode
        Dim I As Integer
        For I = 0 To XmlNode1.ChildNodes.Count() - 1
            Node = XmlNode1.ChildNodes(I)
            Response.Write(Node.Name + Str(I) + Node.InnerText + "<br/>")
            Select Case Node.Name
                Case "text"
                    Child.Text = Node.InnerText
                Case "link"
                    Child.NavigateUrl = Node.InnerText
                Case "expanded"
                    If Node.InnerText = "false" Then
                        Child.Expanded = False
                    Else
                        Child.Expanded = True
                    End If
                Case "select"
                    If Node.InnerText = "Expand" Then
                        Child.SelectAction = TreeNodeSelectAction.Expand
                    End If
                Case "node"
                    AddNode(Node, TreeViewName, Child)
            End Select
        Next
        TreeViewName.Nodes.Add(Child)
    End Sub

    Protected Sub AddNode(ByVal Node As System.Xml.XmlNode, ByVal TreeViewName As System.Web.UI.WebControls.TreeView, ByVal BootNode As System.Web.UI.WebControls.TreeNode)
        Dim Child1 As New System.Web.UI.WebControls.TreeNode
        Dim Node1 As System.Xml.XmlNode
        Dim J As Integer
        For J = 0 To Node.ChildNodes.Count() - 1
            Node1 = Node.ChildNodes(J)
            Response.Write(Node1.Name + Str(J) + "<br/>")
            Select Case Node1.Name
                Case "text"
                    Child1.Text = Node1.InnerText
                Case "link"
                    Child1.NavigateUrl = Node1.InnerText
            End Select
        Next
        BootNode.ChildNodes.Add(Child1)
    End Sub

没有进行更深的嵌套测试,如果大家有兴趣可以自己修改实验一下!