2013年03月_Java_Super_Man

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原创 Logical Architecture

What is the Logical Architecture? And Layers? The logical architecture is the large-scale organization of the software classes into packages (or namespaces), subsystems, and layers. It's c

2013-03-27 14:26:19 2217

原创 OperationContracts

OperationContractsObjectives· Define system operations.· Create contracts for system operations.What are the Sections of a Contract? A descrip

2013-03-26 16:44:44 1958

原创 System Sequence Diagram --- SSD

SSD A system sequence diagram (SSD) is a fast and easily created artifact that illustrates input and output events related tothe systems under discussion. They are input to operation contracts

2013-03-26 12:44:16 2973

原创 Domain Model Analysis and Design

What is a Domain Model? A domain model is a visual representation of conceptual classes or real-situation objects in adomain [MO95, Fowler96]. Domain models have also been calledconceptual m

2013-03-22 17:19:20 1645

原创 UP Artifacts and Timing

Sample Unified Process Artifacts and Timing (s-start; r-refine)DisciplineArtifactIncep.Elab.Const.Trans. IterationI1E1..EnC1..Cn

2013-03-21 17:22:02 1078

原创 Five Basic Principle 五项基本原则

五项基本原则

2013-03-20 20:29:50 1738

原创 General Responsibility Assignment Software Patterns or Principles (GRASP)

Understandingresponsibilities is key to good object-oriented design. ---MartinFowler Gene

2013-03-20 13:48:15 1476

原创 OOA -- OOD Conception

What is Analysis and Design? Ø Analysis Analysis emphasizes an investigation of the problem and requirements, rather than a solution. Ø Design Design emphasizes a conceptua

2013-03-20 13:34:49 845

翻译 Replace Assignment with Initialization -- 以初始化值取代赋值

Replace Assignment with InitializationRefactoring contributed by Mats HenricsonYou have code that first declares a variable and then assigns a value to it你有段代码首先声明了一个变量，然后才去进行赋值。Make it

2013-03-19 12:01:28 1295

翻译 Reduce Scope of Variable -- 缩小变量作用域

Reduce Scope of VariableRefactoring contributed by Mats HenricsonYou have a local variable declared in a scope that is larger than where it is used你有一个局部变量，其声明和使用离得太远。Reduce the scope of

2013-03-19 10:57:29 3698

翻译 Replace Static Variable with Parameter -- 以参数变量取代静态变量

Replace Static Variable with ParameterRefactoring contributed by Marian VittekA function depending on a static variable needs to be reused in more general context.依赖一个静态变量的方法需要更多的通用性进行重用。

2013-03-18 21:35:25 1017

翻译 Remove Double Negative -- 移除双重否定

Remove Double NegativeRefactoring contributed by Ashley Frieze and Martin FowlerYou have a double negative conditional.你有一个双重否定条件语句Make it a single positive conditional使其变为一个肯定条件语句。

2013-03-18 21:00:41 1115

翻译 Reverse Conditional -- 反转条件

Reverse ConditionalRefactoring contributed by Bill Murphy and Martin FowlerYou have a conditional that would be easier to understand if you reversed its sense.通过反转条件语句能使得条件语句更容易理解。Revers

2013-03-18 20:47:45 1044

翻译 Split Loop -- 分离循环

Split LoopRefactoring contributed by Martin FowlerYou have a loop that is doing two things一个循环做了两件事情。Duplicate the loop复制循环。void printValues() { double averageAge = 0; double tot

2013-03-18 20:35:28 1570

翻译 Move Class -- 移动类

Move ClassRefactoring contributed by Gerard M. DavisonYou have a class that is in a package that contains other classes that it is not related to in function.在包里有一个类和其他的类在功能上没啥关系。Move th

2013-03-18 19:51:23 1591

翻译 Extract Package -- 抽取包

Refactoring contributed by Gerard M. DavisonA package either has too many classes to be easily understandable or it suffers from the 'Promiscuous packages' smell.一个包有太多类以至于不易理解或者有种“混杂包”的坏味道。

2013-03-18 12:25:51 1430

翻译 Convert Dynamic to Static Construction -- 动态到静态构造转换

Refactoring contributed by Gerard M. Davison You have code that loads other classes dynamically. This can introduce a un-warranted overhead and can produce code that is more fragile.你有一段代码利用

2013-03-17 23:17:32 1662

原创设计模式--行为模式--策略模式--Java

IntentDefine a family of algorithms, encapsulate each one, and make the minter changeable. Strategy lets the algorithm vary independently from clients that use it.定义一套算法进行封装，使得可以改变。策略使得算法在调用段可以独立变

2013-03-17 22:27:37 1293

原创设计模式--行为模式--迭代模式--Java

Intent 目的Providea way to access the elements of an aggregate object sequentially withoutexposing its underlying representation.提供一种方法顺序访问一个聚合对象中各个元素, 而又不需暴露该对象的内部表示。applicability 适应性to a

2013-03-17 22:11:25 917

原创设计模式--行为模式--Collecting Parameter--Java

Collecting Parameter场景You have a single bulky method that accumulates information to a local variable.你有一个较长方法，其主要为了积累局部信息。定义A Collecting Parameter is an object that you pass to method

2013-03-11 11:23:16 2791 1

原创设计模式--行为模式--NULL Object--Java

NULL OBJECT Patterns 第一次发现此模式时，是由于Bob大叔的经典著作《Agile Principles, Patterns, and Practices In C#》！下面是出自书中的例子作为引例： Employee e = DB.GetEmployee("Bob"); if (e != nul

2013-03-09 14:12:25 1348

原创设计模式--行为模式--状态模式--Java

StateIntent•Allow an object to alter its behavior when its internal state changes. The object will appear to change its class.applicabilityAn object's behavior depends on its state, an

2013-03-09 12:56:01 1374

原创设计模式--结构模式--装饰模式--Java

decoratorintentAttachadditional responsibilities to an object dynamically. Decorators provide aflexible alternative to subclassing for extending functionality为一个类动态地增加一些功能，比通过继承更灵活

2013-03-09 00:44:41 1229

原创设计模式--结构模式--组合模式--Java

CompositeintentComposeobjects into tree structures to represent part-whole hierarchies. Compositelets clients treat individual objects and compositions of objects uniformly将对象组合成树形结构以表示“部分

2013-03-09 00:00:05 1394

原创设计模式--结构模式--享元模式--Java

FlyweightIntent 目的Use sharing to support large numbers of fine-grained objects efficiently利用共享，使大量细粒度的对象得到有效的利用Applicability 适用性Anapplication uses a large number of objects应用程序大量

2013-03-08 22:49:03 1253

原创设计模式--结构模式--门面模式--Java

Facade PatternsIntent 目的•Providea unified interface to a set of interfaces in a subsystem. Facade defines ahigher-level interface that makes the subsystem easier to use.•为子系统提供一个统一的接口。•Façad

2013-03-08 21:41:24 1200

原创设计模式--结构模式--适配器模式--Java

适配器intent--目的•Convertthe interface of a class into another interface clients expect. Adapter letsclasses work together that couldn't otherwise because of incompatibleinterfaces.•将一个类的接口转换为

2013-03-05 14:57:06 1370