java语言程序设计 第十三章 抽象类与接口 （13.2、13.3、13.4）

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将13.2、13.3写在一个类里面了。

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Random;

public class ShuffleSortNumber
{
    ArrayList<Number> list;

    public ShuffleSortNumber()
    {
    }

    public ShuffleSortNumber(ArrayList<Number> list)
    {
        this.list = list;
    }

    public static void shuffle(ArrayList<Number> list)
    {
        if (list.size() == 0 || list == null)
        {
            return;
        }

        Random random = new Random(7);
        for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++)
        {
            int index = random.nextInt(list.size());
            Number number = list.get(i);
            list.set(i, list.get(index));
            list.set(index, number);
        }
    }

    public static void sort(ArrayList<Number> list)
    {
        if (list.size() == 0 || list == null)
        {
            return ;
        }

        for (int i = 0; i < list.size() - 1; i++)
        {
            Number number = list.get(i);
            int minIndex = i;
            for (int j = i + 1; j < list.size(); j++)
            {
                if (list.get(j).doubleValue() < number.doubleValue())
                {
                    minIndex = j;
                    number = list.get(j);
                }
            }

            if (minIndex != i)
            {
                list.set(minIndex, list.get(i));
                list.set(i, number);
            }
        }
    }
}

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;

public class TestSort
{
    public static void main(String [] args)
    {
        Integer[] numbers = {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,};
        ArrayList<Number> list = new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList(numbers));
        printList(list);
        ShuffleSortNumber.shuffle(list);
        printList(list);
        ShuffleSortNumber.sort(list);
        printList(list);
    }

    public static void printList(ArrayList<Number> list)
    {
        for ( int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++)
        {
            System.out.print(list.get(i) + " ");
        }
        System.out.println();
    }
}

import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.GregorianCalendar;

public class  PrintCalendar
{
    public static void main(String [] args)
    {
        int month = Integer.parseInt(args[0]) - 1;
        int year = Integer.parseInt(args[1]);
        if (month < 0 || month > 12 || year < 0)
        {
            System.out.println("Error input");
        }

        Calendar calendar = new GregorianCalendar(year, month, 1);
        //Month 值是基于 0 的，例如，0 表示 1 月。
        System.out.println(calendar.get(Calendar.WEEK_OF_MONTH));
        System.out.println(calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK));

        String[] monthName = {"Janurary", "Feburary", "March", "April", "May", "June", "July", "August",
            "September", "October", "November", "December"};
        System.out.println("\t" + monthName[month] + "," + year);

        printWeek();
        printThisMonth((GregorianCalendar)calendar);
    }

    public static void printWeek()
    {
        System.out.println("-------------------------------");
        System.out.println(" Sun Mon Tue Wen Thu Fri Sat");
    }

    public static void printThisMonth(GregorianCalendar calendar)
    {
        int firstDayOfWeek = calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK);

        for (int i = 1; i < firstDayOfWeek; i++)
        {
            System.out.print("    ");
        }

        int monthDays = calendar.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
        for (int i = 0; i < monthDays; i++)
        {
            if ((i + firstDayOfWeek) % 7 == 0)
                // 每周7天所以对7求余数换行，是没有错误的
            {
                System.out.printf("%4d\n", (i + 1));
                // 但是在对每一天对应的星期几，计数上与原来的周天为0不同了。
                // 例如 ：第一天是周日，就是1，加0才正好是在以周日开始的日历的正确位置
            }
            else
                System.out.printf("%4d", (i + 1));
        }
    }
}