AFNetworking Error Domain=NSCocoaErrorDomain Code=3840

AFNetworking Error Domain=NSCocoaErrorDomain Code=3840

 发表于 2015-11-29    |    分类于 iOS    |   0 Comments

AFNetworking Error Domain=NSCocoaErrorDomain Code=3840 “Unescaped control character around character 3295.” 错误

在做某第三方客户端的时候, 使用 AFNetworking, 发送请求拿到的结果跑进

failure:(void (^)(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, NSError *error))failure

输出错误:

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Error Domain=NSCocoaErrorDomain Code= 3840 "Unescaped control character around character 3295." UserInfo={NSDebugDescription=Unescaped control character around character 3295.};

Note: 在 failure block 里面依旧可以拿到返回数据, 然后进行处理.

但这并非良好的解决方案

原因

错误信息中写得较明白, 是返回数据存在 escaped

这是 JSON 解析时候的报错, AFNetworking 使用 NSJSONSerialization 对 JSON 字符串进行解析, 而控制符 escaped 会导致其报错.

解决方案

• 找到 AFNetworking 包中的 AFURLResponseSerialization.m 文件

  定位到该方法:

  - (id)responseObjectForResponse:(NSURLResponse *)response
                         data:(NSData *)data
                        error:(NSError *__autoreleasing *)error
  

  找到下面代码段

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  @autoreleasepool { NSString *responseString = [[NSString alloc] initWithData :data encoding :stringEncoding]; if (responseString && ![responseString isEqualToString:@ " "]) {

• 可以看到注释中有阐述该问题

  1 2	// Workaround for a bug in NSJSONSerialization when Unicode character escape codes are used instead of the actual character // See http://stackoverflow.com/a/12843465/157142

  具体可是参照给出的连接 http://stackoverflow.com/a/12843465/157142

  在这里我们不采用里面的方案, 而使用去除控制符的方式

• 在 if (responseString && ![responseString isEqualToString:@" "]) {

  之后添加:

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  NSCharacterSet *controlChars = [ NSCharacterSet controlCharacterSet]; NSRange range = [responseString rangeOfCharacterFromSet:controlChars]; if (range.location != NSNotFound) { NSMutableString * mutable = [ NSMutableString stringWithString:responseString]; while (range.location != NSNotFound) { [ mutable deleteCharactersInRange:range]; range = [ mutable rangeOfCharacterFromSet:controlChars]; } responseString = mutable; }

  该段代码获取所有控制符, 并从返回结果的字符串中去除它们.

  //其他报错

  使用AFNetworking 框架 解析数据 报错提示

  数据请求失败

  Error Domain=NSCocoaErrorDomain Code=3840 "The operation couldn’t be completed. (Cocoa error 3840.)" (JSON text did not start with array or object and option to allow fragments not set.) UserInfo=0x9b7eba0 {NSDebugDescription=JSON text did not start with array or object and option to allow fragments not set.}

  解决：

  AFNetWorking的JSON解析默认库是使用的AFJSONRequestOperation模式，只支持text/json，application/json，text/javascript，所以如果出现code=-1016错误则说明当前的JSON解析模式是text/html，所以要加上这段代码：

  [AFJSONRequestOperation addAcceptableContentTypes:[NSSet setWithObject:@"text/html"]];//加上这句话

   

      NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@",kDMBaseURL]];

      NSURLRequest *request = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:url];

      [AFJSONRequestOperation addAcceptableContentTypes:[NSSet setWithObject:@"text/html"]];//加上这句话

      AFJSONRequestOperation *jsonOperation = [AFJSONRequestOperation JSONRequestOperationWithRequest:request success:^(NSURLRequest *request, NSHTTPURLResponse *response, id JSON) {

          DMLog(@"str %@",JSON); 

      } failure:^(NSURLRequest *request, NSHTTPURLResponse *response, NSError *error, id JSON) {

          DMLog(@"数据请求失败%@",error);

      }];

      [jsonOperation start];

  让他支持text/html模式就可以解决了

   

  数据请求失败

  Error Domain=NSCocoaErrorDomain Code=3840 "The operation couldn’t be completed. (Cocoa error 3840.)" (JSON text did not start with array or object and option to allow fragments not set.) UserInfo=0x9ba1b30 {NSDebugDescription=JSON text did not start with array or object and option to allow fragments not set.}

  解决：

  后台返回的不是一个有效的JSON string 所以库里面转化的时候一个error就抛出了

  就是最后一句说的，肯定是服务器端，在你指定的输出 JSON 数据之前截断输出其他数据，所以出现错误。可以去服务器段判断。

• 再次编译执行, 问题就解决了.转自:http://tianyiyan.com/2015/11/29/AFNetworking-Error-Domain-NSCocoaErrorDomain-Code-3840/