Java 同步函数和同步代码块锁

/*
 * 同步函数的使用的锁是this
 * 
 * 同步函数和同步代码块的区别：
 * 同步函数的锁是固定的this。
 * 
 * 同步代码块的锁是任意的对象
 * 
 * 建议使用同步代码块
 */
class Ticket_1 implements Runnable{
private int num = 400;
Object obj = new Object();
boolean flag = true;
public  void run(){
if(flag)
while(true)
{
synchronized(obj){
if(num > 0){
try{
Thread.sleep(10);
}
catch(InterruptedException e){}
System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "......block........" + num--);
}
}
}
else
while(true)
this.show();
}

public synchronized void show(){
if(num > 0){
try{
Thread.sleep(10);
}
catch(InterruptedException e){}
System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + ".......function...." + num--);
}
}
}


public class SynThreadDemo {
/**
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Ticket_1 t = new Ticket_1();
Thread t1 = new Thread(t);
Thread t2 = new Thread(t);
Thread t3 = new Thread(t);
Thread t4 = new Thread(t);
t1.start();
try{
Thread.sleep(10);
}catch(InterruptedException e){
System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + ".............");
}
t.flag = false;
t2.start();
//t3.start();
//t4.start();
}

}

=================================================================================================================================

/*
 * 静态的同步函数使用的锁是 该函数所属字节码文件对象
 * 可以用getClass方法获取 也可以用当前 类名.class表示
 * 
 */
class Ticket_2 implements Runnable{
private static int num = 200;
//Object obj = new Object();
boolean flag = true;
public  void run(){
if(flag)
while(true)
{
synchronized(Ticket_2.class)//(this.getClass())
{
if(num > 0){
try{
Thread.sleep(10);
}
catch(InterruptedException e){}
System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "......block........" + num--);
}
}
}
else
while(true)
this.show();
}

public static synchronized void show(){
if(num > 0){
try{
Thread.sleep(10);
}
catch(InterruptedException e){}
System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + ".......function...." + num--);
}
}
}

public class StaticSynFunction {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Ticket_2 t = new Ticket_2();
Thread t1 = new Thread(t);
Thread t2 = new Thread(t);
Thread t3 = new Thread(t);
Thread t4 = new Thread(t);
t1.start();
try{
Thread.sleep(10);
}catch(InterruptedException e){
System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + ".............");
}
t.flag = false;
t2.start();
//t3.start();
//t4.start();
}
}