在页面中添加Token防止越权访问

 1、首先是在访问JSP的时候生成一个随机数，放入session中。同时会在服务器缓存一份Token。 

 2、当form到后台后，调用工具类验证Token。会在TokenList中验证是有该Token值，如果有则验证通过，同时删除List中的Token。

1.引入工具类

package com.yiwei.utils;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;

public class Token {

	private static final String TOKEN_LIST_NAME = "tokenList";

	public static final String TOKEN_STRING_NAME = "token";

	private static ArrayList getTokenList(HttpSession session) {

		Object obj = session.getAttribute(TOKEN_LIST_NAME);

		if (obj != null) {

			return (ArrayList) obj;

		} else {

			ArrayList tokenList = new ArrayList();

			session.setAttribute(TOKEN_LIST_NAME, tokenList);

			return tokenList;

		}

	}

	private static void saveTokenString(String tokenStr, HttpSession session) {

		ArrayList tokenList = getTokenList(session);

		tokenList.add(tokenStr);

		session.setAttribute(TOKEN_LIST_NAME, tokenList);

	}

	private static String generateTokenString() {

		return new Long(System.currentTimeMillis()).toString();

	}

	/** */
	/**
	 * 
	 * Generate a token string, and save the string in session, then return the
	 * token string.
	 * 
	 * 
	 * 
	 * @param HttpSession
	 * 
	 *            session
	 * 
	 * @return a token string used for enforcing a single request for a
	 *         particular transaction.
	 * 
	 */

	public static String getTokenString(HttpSession session) {

		String tokenStr = generateTokenString();

		saveTokenString(tokenStr, session);

		return tokenStr;

	}

	/** */
	/**
	 * 
	 * check whether token string is valid. if session contains the token
	 * string, return true.
	 * 
	 * otherwise, return false.
	 * 
	 * 
	 * 
	 * @param String
	 * 
	 *            tokenStr
	 * 
	 * @param HttpSession
	 * 
	 *            session
	 * 
	 * @return true: session contains tokenStr; false: session is null or
	 *         tokenStr is id not in session
	 * 
	 */

	public static boolean isTokenStringValid(String tokenStr, HttpSession session) {

		boolean valid = false;

		if (session != null) {

			ArrayList tokenList = getTokenList(session);

			if (tokenList.contains(tokenStr)) {

				valid = true;

				tokenList.remove(tokenStr);

			}

		}

		return valid;

	}

}

2.在JSP页面导入类包

<%@ page import="com.yiwei.utils.Token" %>

3.在JSP页面form表单添加隐藏域

<input type="hidden" name="<%=Token.TOKEN_STRING_NAME %>" value="<%=Token.getTokenString(session) %>">

4.后台验证Token

if(!Token.isTokenStringValid(request.getParameter(Token.TOKEN_STRING_NAME), request.getSession())){
	responseMessage(response, "非法访问");
	return;
}