shell学习

学习shell编程，简单的写了一个shell脚本。

这里有一个简单的shell教程： http://wiki.ubuntu.org.cn/Shell%E7%BC%96%E7%A8%8B%E5%9F%BA%E7%A1%80#.E5.8F.98.E9.87.8F.E8.B5.8B.E5.80.BC.E5.92.8C.E5.BC.95.E7.94.A8

 

1. #!/bin/bash
   
2. # this is shell script test file ,just for study
   
3. 
   
4. #1. if and test
   
5. if test -f shell.sh
   
6. then
   
7.     echo -e "\n Hello shell \n"
   
8. else
   
9.     echo -e "\n No shell.sh file \n"
   
10. fi
    
11. 
    
12. #another test
    
13. if [ -f shell.sh ]
    
14. then
    
15.     echo -e "\n Hello shell \n"
    
16. else
    
17.     echo -e "\n No shell.sh file \n"
    
18. fi
    
19. 
    
20. #2. for loop and echo
    
21. for var in 1 2 3 "bash shell "
    
22. do
    
23.     echo -n $var
    
24. done
    
25. echo -e
    
26. 
    
27. for var in 1 2 3 "bash shell" # -n -e diff
    
28. do
    
29.     echo -e $var
    
30. done
    
31. 
    
32. for var in 1 2 3 "bash shell" # -n -e diff
    
33. do
    
34.     printf $var
    
35. done
    
36. echo -e
    
37. 
    
38. #3. while
    
39. while [ "$0 != "untuntu" " ]
    
40. do
    
41.     echo -e "while loop"
    
42.     break
    
43. done
    
44. 
    
45. #4. input
    
46. echo -n "Please input usename :"
    
47. read usename
    
48. 
    
49. echo -n "Please input password :"
    
50. read password
    
51. 
    
52. case $password in
    
53.     y|yes|Y|YES) echo -e "$usename login";;
    
54.     n|no|N|NO) echo -e "password error";;
    
55.     *) echo -e " "
    
56. esac
    
57. 
    
58. #5. math and compare
    
59. #-eq 等于 -ne 不等于 -gt 大于
    
60. #-lt 小于 -le 小于等于 -ge 大于等于
    
61. 
    
62. sum=0
    
63. i=0
    
64. while [ $i -le 100 ]
    
65. do
    
66.     let sum=$sum+$i
    
67.     let i=i+1
    
68. done
    
69. echo -e "sum=$sum"

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