Winsock编程示例收录

偶然看到一个简单可用的socket通信示例程序，借助winsock静态库的功能，代码风格很类似linux下的套接口编程

原文链接http://www.cnblogs.com/karying/archive/2009/12/14/2015391.html

服务器端

#include<WinSock2.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#pragma comment(lib,"ws2_32.lib")

void main()
{
	WORD wVersionRequested;
	WSADATA wsaData;
	int err;

	/*
	* 加载指定版本的socket库文件
	*/
	wVersionRequested = MAKEWORD( 1, 1 );
	err = WSAStartup( wVersionRequested, &wsaData );
	if ( err != 0 ) {
		return;
	}
	if ( LOBYTE( wsaData.wVersion ) != 1 ||
		HIBYTE( wsaData.wVersion ) != 1 ) {
		WSACleanup();
		return; 
	}

	/*
	* 初始化网络套接口
	*/
	SOCKET sockSrv=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
	SOCKADDR_IN addrSrv;
	addrSrv.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr=htonl(INADDR_ANY);
	addrSrv.sin_family=AF_INET;
	addrSrv.sin_port=htons(6000);
		
	bind(sockSrv,(SOCKADDR*)&addrSrv,sizeof(SOCKADDR));

	listen(sockSrv,5);

	SOCKADDR_IN  addrClient;
	int len=sizeof(SOCKADDR);

	/*
	* 等待通信
	*/
	while (1)
	{
		SOCKET sockConn=accept(sockSrv,(SOCKADDR*)&addrClient,&len);
		char sendbuffer[100];
		sprintf(sendbuffer,"Welcome %s here",inet_ntoa(addrClient.sin_addr));
		send(sockConn,sendbuffer,strlen(sendbuffer)+1,0);
		char recvchar[100];
		recv(sockConn,recvchar,100,0);
		printf("%s\n",recvchar);
		closesocket(sockConn);
	}
}
	

客户端

#include<WinSock2.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#pragma comment(lib,"ws2_32.lib")

void main()
{
	WORD wVersionRequested;
	WSADATA wsaData;
	int err;

	/*
	* 加载指定版本的socket库文件
	*/
	wVersionRequested = MAKEWORD( 1, 1 );
	err = WSAStartup( wVersionRequested, &wsaData );
	if ( err != 0 ) {
		return;
	}
	if ( LOBYTE( wsaData.wVersion ) != 1 || HIBYTE( wsaData.wVersion ) != 1 ) {
		WSACleanup();
		return; 
	}

	/*
	* 初始化网络套接口
	*/
	SOCKET sockClient=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);

	/*
	* 设置发送超时时间和接收超时时间
	*/
	int TimeOut=6000;
	if(::setsockopt(sockClient,SOL_SOCKET,SO_SNDTIMEO,(char *)&TimeOut,sizeof(TimeOut))==SOCKET_ERROR){
		return;
	}
	TimeOut=6000;
	if(::setsockopt(sockClient,SOL_SOCKET,SO_RCVTIMEO,(char *)&TimeOut,sizeof(TimeOut))==SOCKET_ERROR){
		return;
	}

	/*
	* 设置非阻塞
	*/
	//unsigned long ul = 1;
	//err = ioctlsocket(sockClient, FIONBIO, (unsigned long*)&ul);
	//if(err==SOCKET_ERROR)return;


	SOCKADDR_IN addrSrv;
	addrSrv.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr=inet_addr("127.0.0.1");
	addrSrv.sin_family=AF_INET;
	addrSrv.sin_port=htons(6000);
	
	connect(sockClient,(SOCKADDR *)&addrSrv,sizeof(SOCKADDR));

	/*
	* 通信
	*/
	char recvBuffer[100];
	recv(sockClient,recvBuffer,100,0);
	printf("%s\n",recvBuffer);
	send(sockClient,"This is Kary",strlen("This is Kary")+1,0);
	closesocket(sockClient);
	WSACleanup();
}