Primes Problem （HDU5104）素数问题

最新推荐文章于 2021-10-25 16:52:03 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2021-10-25 16:52:03 发布

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Primes Problem

Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 796 Accepted Submission(s): 368

Problem Description

Given a number n, please count how many tuple(p1, p2, p3) satisfied that p1<=p2<=p3, p1,p2,p3 are primes and p1 + p2 + p3 = n.

Input

Multiple test cases(less than 100), for each test case, the only line indicates the positive integer

n(n≤10000) .

Output

For each test case, print the number of ways.

Sample Input

3
9

Sample Output

0
2

找到小于10000的素数，用素数筛选法。

避开三重循环，采用二重循环，如果存在p3满足条件，则必定会有p3 = n - p1 - p2，如果p3是素数并且p3大于等于p2，则计数器加一。

因为使用三重循环直接查找，到时TLE了一回。。。。。。

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <algorithm>

using namespace std;

int su[10000] = {2,3,5};
int prim[10000];
int init()
{
    memset(prim,0,sizeof(prim));
    prim[2] = 1;
    prim[3] = 1;
    prim[5] = 1;
    int i,j,k,m = 2,bj;
    k = 3;
    for(i = 7; i <= 10000; i = i + m)
    {
        bj = 1;
        m = 6 - m;
        for(j = 0; su[j]*su[j] <= i; j++)
        {
            if(i%su[j] == 0)
            {
                bj = 0;
                break;
            }
        }
        if(bj == 1)
        {
            su[k++] = i;
            prim[i] = 1;
        }
    }
    return k;
}
int main()
{
    int t,i,j,m;
    int k = init();
    while(~scanf("%d",&t))
    {
        int num = 0;
        for(i = 0; i < k; i++)
        {
            for(j = i; j < k; j++)
            {
                m = t - su[i] - su[j];
                if(m < 0)
                {
                    break;
                }
                if(prim[m] == 1 && m >= su[j])
                    num++;
            }
        }
        printf("%d\n",num);
    }
    return 0;
}