将图片转成二进制并生成Base64编码，可以在网页中通过url查看图片

最新推荐文章于 2023-01-09 21:50:48 发布

techlgwjda

最新推荐文章于 2023-01-09 21:50:48 发布

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分类专栏： java 文章标签：二进制编码 base64 图片

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data格式的Url最直接的好处是，这些Url原本会引起一个新的网络访问，因为那里是一个网页的地址，现在不会有新的网络访问了，因为现在这里是网页的内容。这样做，会减少服务器的负载，当然同时也增加了当前网页的大小。所以对“小”数据特别有好处。

另外听说这种方式可以将一些敏感的图片放进网页中...挺好玩的.....

一、在网页中查看图片的方法为：

[html] view plain copy

<body>
<span><img width=100 height=100 src="data:image/gif;base64,（此处填图片转成base64编码后的编码）"/></span>
</body>

由于base64编码太占用篇幅因此仅仅用括号说明了一下。

二、用Java将图片编码的代码，与将base64的编码转成图片的Java代码：

[java] view plain copy

package base64;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import sun.misc.BASE64Decoder;
import sun.misc.BASE64Encoder;
public class TestImageBinary {
static BASE64Encoder encoder = new sun.misc.BASE64Encoder();
static BASE64Decoder decoder = new sun.misc.BASE64Decoder();
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println(getImageBinary()); //将图片转成base64编码
base64StringToImage(getImageBinary()); //将base64的编码转成图片
}
static String getImageBinary(){
File f = new File("d://1.jpg");
BufferedImage bi;
try {
bi = ImageIO.read(f);
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
ImageIO.write(bi, "jpg", baos);
byte[] bytes = baos.toByteArray();
return encoder.encodeBuffer(bytes).trim();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
static void base64StringToImage(String base64String){
try {
byte[] bytes1 = decoder.decodeBuffer(base64String);
ByteArrayInputStream bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(bytes1);
BufferedImage bi1 =ImageIO.read(bais);
File w2 = new File("d://2.png");//可以是jpg,png,gif格式
ImageIO.write(bi1, "jpg", w2);//不管输出什么格式图片，此处不需改动
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}

此Java代码sun.misc.BASE64Decoder这个包导入不进去的话，请将eclipse的Java运行环境修改成不是eclipse自带的jdk，我本来导入不进去，换成本地1.7的jdk就OK了。

一下提供一个编码后图片的url:

[html] view plain copy

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将图片转成二进制并生成Base64编码，可以在网页中通过url查看图片

data格式的Url最直接的好处是，这些Url原本会引起一个新的网络访问，因为那里是一个网页的地址，现在不会有新的网络访问了，因为现在这里是网页的内容。这样做，会减少服务器的负载，当然同时也增加了当前网页的大小。所以对“小”数据特别有好处。另外听说这种方式可以将一些敏感的图片放进网页中...挺好玩的..... 一、在网页中查看图片的方法为：
复制链接

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