C#与Java的MD5简单验证

C#端

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Security.Cryptography;

namespace 计算文件的MD5值
{
    class MD5_Helper
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 文件MD5校验
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="pathName">文件绝对路径</param>
        /// <returns>MD5校验码</returns>
        public string getMD5Hash(string pathName)
        {
            string strResult = "";
            string strHashData = "";
            byte[] arrbytHashValue;
            FileStream oFileStream = null;
            MD5CryptoServiceProvider oMD5Hasher =
                       new MD5CryptoServiceProvider();
            try
            {
                oFileStream = new FileStream(pathName, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.ReadWrite);
                arrbytHashValue = oMD5Hasher.ComputeHash(oFileStream);//计算指定Stream 对象的哈希值
                oFileStream.Close();
                //由以连字符分隔的十六进制对构成的String，其中每一对表示value 中对应的元素；例如“F-2C-4A”
                strHashData = BitConverter.ToString(arrbytHashValue);
                //替换-
                strHashData = strHashData.Replace("-", "");
                strResult = strHashData;
            }
            catch (System.Exception ex)
            {

            }
            return strResult;

        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 字节数组校验
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="buffer">待字节数组</param>
        /// <returns>MD5校验码</returns>
        public string getMD5Hash(byte[] buffer)
        {
            string strResult = "";
            string strHashData = "";
            byte[] arrbytHashValue;
            MD5CryptoServiceProvider oMD5Hasher =
                       new MD5CryptoServiceProvider();
            try
            {
                arrbytHashValue = oMD5Hasher.ComputeHash(buffer);//计算指定Stream 对象的哈希值
                //由以连字符分隔的十六进制对构成的String，其中每一对表示value 中对应的元素；例如“F-2C-4A”
                strHashData = BitConverter.ToString(arrbytHashValue);
                //替换-
                strHashData = strHashData.Replace("-", "");
                strResult = strHashData;
            }
            catch(System.Exception ex)
            {

            }
            return strResult;

        }
    }
}

Java端

package com;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;

public class MD5Util {
	/**
	 * 默认的密码字符串组合，用来将字节转换成 16 进制表示的字符,apache校验下载的文件的正确性用的就是默认的这个组合
	 */
	protected static char hexDigits[] = { '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6','7', '8', '9', 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F' };
	protected static MessageDigest messagedigest = null;
	static {
		try {
			messagedigest = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
		} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

		byte[] buffer= "HelloWorld".getBytes();//字节数组校验
		String md55 = getFileMD5String(buffer);
		System.out.println("md55:" + md55);
	}
	

	public static String getFileMD5String(File file) throws IOException {
		InputStream fis;
		fis = new FileInputStream(file);
		byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
		int numRead = 0;
		while ((numRead = fis.read(buffer)) > 0) {
			messagedigest.update(buffer, 0, numRead);
		}
		fis.close();
		return bufferToHex(messagedigest.digest());
	}
	
	public static String getFileMD5String(byte[] buffer) throws IOException {
			messagedigest.update(buffer, 0, buffer.length);
		return bufferToHex(messagedigest.digest());
	}

	private static String bufferToHex(byte bytes[]) {
		return bufferToHex(bytes, 0, bytes.length);
	}

	private static String bufferToHex(byte bytes[], int m, int n) {
		StringBuffer stringbuffer = new StringBuffer(2 * n);
		int k = m + n;
		for (int l = m; l < k; l++) {
			appendHexPair(bytes[l], stringbuffer);
		}
		return stringbuffer.toString();
	}

	private static void appendHexPair(byte bt, StringBuffer stringbuffer) {
		char c0 = hexDigits[(bt & 0xf0) >> 4];// 取字节中高 4 位的数字转换
		// 为逻辑右移，将符号位一起右移,此处未发现两种符号有何不同
		char c1 = hexDigits[bt & 0xf];// 取字节中低 4 位的数字转换
		stringbuffer.append(c0);
		stringbuffer.append(c1);
	}
}