效果图如下：
在ACT类游戏中，你所扮演的角色时常会与各种杂兵发生这样或者那样的冲突，以此来增强游戏性。本回将例举一种Java游戏的杂兵制造方式。
在此例中将原来的
getTileHit改为注入Sprite，以此统一处理角色及杂兵的碰撞。
public Point getTileHit(Sprite sprite, double newX, double newY)
Food.java(扮演食物的角色)
package org.test.mario;
/** *//**
* <p>
* Title: LoonFramework
* </p>
* <p>
* Description:食物用类
* </p>
* <p>
* Copyright: Copyright (c) 2008
* </p>
* <p>
* Company: LoonFramework
* </p>
* <p>
* License: http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
* </p>
*
* @author chenpeng
* @email：ceponline@yahoo.com.cn
* @version 0.1
*/
public class Food extends Sprite ...{
public Food(String fileName, double x, double y, Map map) ...{
super(fileName, x, y, map);
}
public void update() ...{
}
}
Sandaime.java(扮演杂兵的角色)
package org.test.mario;
import java.awt.Point;
/** *//**
* <p>
* Title: LoonFramework
* </p>
* <p>
* Description:
* </p>
* <p>
* Copyright: Copyright (c) 2008
* </p>
* <p>
* Company: LoonFramework
* </p>
* <p>
* License: http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
* </p>
*
* @author chenpeng
* @email：ceponline@yahoo.com.cn
* @version 0.1
*/
public class Sandaime extends Sprite ...{
private static final double SPEED = 1;
private double _vx;
private double _vy;
public Sandaime(String filename, double x, double y, Map map) ...{
super(filename, x, y, map);
width = 80;
height = 75;
_vx = -SPEED;
_vy = 0;
}
public void update() ...{
_vy += 0.1;
double newX = _x + _vx;
Point tile = _map.getTileHit(this, newX, _y);
if (tile == null) ...{
_x = newX;
} else ...{
if (_vx > 0) ...{
_x = Map.tilesToPixels(tile.x) - width;
} else if (_vx < 0) ...{
_x = Map.tilesToPixels(tile.x + 1);
}
_vx = -_vx;
}
double newY = _y + _vy;
tile = _map.getTileHit(this, _x, newY);
if (tile == null) ...{
_y = newY;
} else ...{
if (_vy > 0) ...{
_y = Map.tilesToPixels(tile.y) - height;
_vy = 0;
} else if (_vy < 0) ...{
_y = Map.tilesToPixels(tile.y + 1);
_vy = 0;
}
}
}
}
Role.java(扮演主角)
package org.test.mario;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Point;
/** *//**
* <p>
* Title: LoonFramework
* </p>
* <p>
* Description:角色描述及绘制用类
* </p>
* <p>
* Copyright: Copyright (c) 2008
* </p>
* <p>
* Company: LoonFramework
* </p>
*
* @author chenpeng
* @email：ceponline@yahoo.com.cn
* @version 0.1
*/
public class Role extends Sprite ...{
private double _vx;
private double _vy;
private boolean _isFlat;
private int _dir;
// 强制跳跃
private boolean _forceJump;
final static private int SPEED = 6;
final static private int JUMP_SPEED = 16;
final static private int RIGHT = 0;
final static private int LEFT = 1;
/** *//**
* 构造函数，以角色图位置，初始的x、y坐标，地图四项参数创建一个可用的角色
*
* @param filename
* @param x
* @param y
* @param map
*/
public Role(String filename, double x, double y, Map map) ...{
super(filename, x, y, map);
width=40;
height=40;
_vx = 0;
_vy = 0;
_isFlat = false;
_forceJump = false;
_dir = RIGHT;
}
public void setJump(boolean forceJump) ...{
_forceJump = forceJump;
}
public void stop() ...{
_vx = 0;
}
public void left() ...{
_vx = -SPEED;
_dir = LEFT;
}
public void right() ...{
_vx = SPEED;
_dir = RIGHT;
}
public void jump() ...{
if (_isFlat || _forceJump) ...{
_vy = -JUMP_SPEED;
_isFlat = false;
_forceJump = false;
}
}
public void update() ...{
// 0.6为允许跳跃的高度限制，反值效果
_vy += 0.6;
double newX = _x + _vx;
Point tile = _map.getTileHit(this, newX, _y);
if (tile == null) ...{
_x = newX;
} else ...{
if (_vx > 0) ...{
_x = Map.tilesToPixels(tile.x) - width;
} else if (_vx < 0) ...{
_x = Map.tilesToPixels(tile.x + 1);
}
_vx = 0;
}
double newY = _y + _vy;
tile = _map.getTileHit(this, _x, newY);
if (tile == null) ...{
_y = newY;
_isFlat = false;
} else ...{
if (_vy > 0) ...{
_y = Map.tilesToPixels(tile.y) - height;
_vy = 0;
_isFlat = true;
} else if (_vy < 0) ...{
_y = Map.tilesToPixels(tile.y + 1);
_vy = 0;
}
}
}
public void draw(Graphics g, int offsetX, int offsetY) ...{
g.drawImage(_image, (int) _x + offsetX, (int) _y + offsetY, (int) _x
+ offsetX + width, (int) _y + offsetY + height, _count * width,
_dir * height, _count * width + width, _dir * height + height,
null);
}
}
Sprite.java(抽象的精灵类)
package org.test.mario;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Image;
import java.awt.Rectangle;
import org.loon.framework.game.image.Bitmap;