GTK中使用多线程

刚开始学习GTK编程，中间遇到很多问题，将解决方法记录下来，

希望多多交流

1。添加多线程支持库，先make clean 清除；再将将configure.in文件中的

PKG_CHECK_MODULES(GTK,gtk+-2.0   gdk-2.0,  , exit)改为

PKG_CHECK_MODULES(GTK,gtk+-2.0   gdk-2.0  gthread-2.0 ,  , exit)

2.或者使用手动编译，命令如下

gcc -o thread thread.c `pkg-config --cflags --libs gtk+-2.0 gthread-2.0`

3.示例代码

#include <gtk/gtk.h> 
static GtkWidget *fixed; 
static GtkWidget *button1; 
static GtkWidget *button2; 
void our_thread1(GtkWidget *button) 
{ 
 gint x,y,towards; 
 x=40; 
 y=40; 
 towards=1; 
 for (;;) 
 { 
     g_usleep(4); 
  gdk_threads_enter(); 
  gtk_fixed_move(GTK_FIXED(fixed),button,x,y); 
  switch(towards) 
  { 
  case 1: 
   x=x+10; 
   if (x==250) towards=2; 
   break; 
  case 2: 
   y=y+10; 
   if (y==250) towards=3; 
   break; 
  case 3: 
   x=x-10; 
   if (x==40) towards=4; 
   break; 
  case 4: 
   y=y-10; 
   if (y==40) towards=5; 
  } 
  gdk_threads_leave(); 
 } 
} 

void our_thread2(GtkWidget *button) 
{ 
 gint i,j,forward; 
 i=40; 
 j=40; 
 forward=1; 
 for (;;) 
 { 
  g_usleep(1); 
  gdk_threads_enter(); 
  gtk_fixed_move(GTK_FIXED(fixed),button,i,j); 
  switch(forward) 
  { 
  case 1: 
   i=i+10; 
   if (i==290) forward=2; 
   break; 
  case 2: 
   j=j+10; 
   if (j==250) forward=3; 
   break; 
  case 3: 
   i=i-10; 
   if (i==40) forward=4; 
   break; 
  case 4: 
   j=j-10; 
   if (j==40) forward=5; 
  } 
  gdk_threads_leave(); 
 } 
} 
void on_begin(GtkWidget* button,gpointer data) 
{ 
 gtk_widget_set_sensitive(button,FALSE); 
 g_thread_create(our_thread1,button1,FALSE,NULL); 
 g_thread_create(our_thread2,button2,FALSE,NULL); 
} 

int main(int argc,char* argv[]) 
{ 
 GtkWidget *window,*view; 
 GtkWidget *vbox,*button,*label; 
 if (!g_thread_supported()) 
  g_thread_init(NULL); 

 gdk_threads_init();

 gtk_init(&argc,&argv); 
 window=gtk_window_new(GTK_WINDOW_TOPLEVEL); 
 gtk_window_set_title(GTK_WINDOW(window),"thread apllication"); 
 g_signal_connect(G_OBJECT(window),"delete_event", 
  G_CALLBACK(gtk_main_quit),NULL); 
 gtk_container_set_border_width(GTK_CONTAINER(window),10); 
 vbox=gtk_vbox_new(FALSE,0); 
 gtk_container_add(GTK_CONTAINER(window),vbox); 
 label=gtk_label_new("Notice! Button is moving"); 
 gtk_box_pack_start(GTK_BOX(vbox),label,FALSE,FALSE,0); 
 view=gtk_viewport_new(NULL,NULL); 
 gtk_box_pack_start(GTK_BOX(vbox),view,FALSE,FALSE,0); 
 fixed=gtk_fixed_new(); 
 gtk_widget_set_usize(fixed,330,330); 
 gtk_container_add(GTK_CONTAINER(view),fixed); 
 button1=gtk_button_new_with_label("1"); 
 button2=gtk_button_new_with_label("2"); 
 gtk_fixed_put(GTK_FIXED(fixed),button1,10,10); 
 gtk_fixed_put(GTK_FIXED(fixed),button2,40,40); 
 
 button=gtk_button_new_with_label("Start"); 
 gtk_box_pack_start(GTK_BOX(vbox),button,FALSE,FALSE,5); 
 g_signal_connect(G_OBJECT(button),"clicked", 
  G_CALLBACK(on_begin),NULL); 
 gtk_widget_show_all(window); 
 gdk_threads_enter(); 
 gtk_main(); 
 gdk_threads_leave(); 
 return FALSE; 
} 
//编译选项如下: 
//gcc -o thread thread.c `pkg-config --cflags --libs gtk+-2.0 gthread-2.0`