车联网的现状

——云为核心,车为节点,云端落地,方见成效


车联网是一个大的趋势,市场也诞生了几个较大的车联网公司。 但从实际情况来看,什么是车联网,车联网有哪些内容,业界还没有达成共识。


车联网或者物联网,有三个要素:云,网,端。云是大数据服务器,“端”是手机/车机等终端设备,网是联接云和端的通道。 这三个要素互相促进,缺一不可。在车联网领域,“端”最核心的就是中控台上面的车载导航。互联网公司擅长制造“云”,而车机行业擅长制造“端”, 这是一个跨行业的合作。

车机行业目前属于传统制造业,要从工厂诞生出伟大的车联网公司比较困难。云是互联网公司的强项,国内几家大的车联网公司一直在投入,也研发了很多很好的功能。 但并没有和车机行业产生很好的良性互动,有一种闭门造车的感觉。虽然对云投入了很多的资源,但是一直是浮在空中,是一朵浮云。

而有些人过度拔高车联网的内容,认为车联网只有车厂才能做。或者是谈一些过于未来的话题,比如说自动驾驶。这些观点都是不切实际的,罗马并不是一天建成,不能夸夸其谈的过度拔高或贬低车联网的内容和技术难度。 这些观点对现实没有任何帮助。反而会妨碍行业的技术积累和创新。

还有些人认为国外已经做得很好很成熟了,从而妄自菲薄。但我们新买的合资车上并没有看到什么车联网的影子。同时这些人也没有看到我国对于车联网行业巨大的优势。

因此,
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Originally reactive protocols were not design for the characteristic of highly mobility during route discovery. Due to dynamically modification to the VANET this changes very often due to breakdown which causing excessive broadcasting and flooding the entire network in order for new routes to be discovered. In additional, the initial of routing need some time and this latency can easily change everything. Due to these reasons, the typical reactive protocols, in their current format, do not totally appropriate for time critical applications such as cooperative collision avoidance (CCA). The Cooperative Collision Avoidance is an important class of safety applications in VANETs, which aims at offering earlier warning to drivers using vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication [13]. Ad Hoc On Demand Distance Vector (AODV) is an reactive routing protocolwhich capable of both unicast and multicast. In AODV, like all reactive protocols,topology information is only transmitted by nodes on-demand. When source hassomething to send then initially it propagates RREQ message which is forwarded byintermediate node until destination is reached. A route reply message is unicastedback to the source if the receiver is either the node using the requested address, or ithas a valid route to the requested address. This repository provides a MATLAB simulaiton of VANET enviornment and rsults comparison in terms of throughput, packet drop ratio etc. More information can be reached at https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2QeSYOgJo9s&t=32s

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