应用层的container_of()实现

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stddef.h>

#define to_struct(ptr, type, member) ({                 \
        const typeof( ((type*)0)->member ) *__mptr = (ptr);     \
        (type *)( (char*)__mptr - offsetof(type, member) );})

struct student {
        int a;
        char b;
        int math;
};

int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
        struct student stu = {
                .a = 13,
                .b = 'b',
                .math = 100,
        };
        struct student *ptr;
        int *p;

        p = &stu.math;
        printf("p is : %d\n", *p);

        ptr = to_struct(p, struct student, math);
        printf("ptr.b is : %c\n", ptr->b);

        return 0;
}
~