StringGrid行列的增加和删除
type
TExCell = class(TStringGrid)
public
procedure DeleteRow(ARow: Longint);
procedure DeleteColumn(ACol: Longint);
procedure InsertRow(ARow: LongInt);
procedure InsertColumn(ACol: LongInt);
end;
procedure TExCell.InsertColumn(ACol: Integer);
begin
ColCount :=ColCount +1;
MoveColumn(ColCount-1, ACol);
end;
procedure TExCell.InsertRow(ARow: Integer);
begin
RowCount :=RowCount +1;
MoveRow(RowCount-1, ARow);
end;
procedure TExCell.DeleteColumn(ACol: Longint);
begin
MoveColumn(ACol, ColCount -1);
ColCount := ColCount - 1;
end;
procedure TExCell.DeleteRow(ARow: Longint);
begin
MoveRow(ARow, RowCount - 1);
RowCount := RowCount - 1;
end;
如何编写使StringGrid中的一列具有Check功能,和CheckBox效果一样
unit Unit1;
interface
uses
Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms, Dialogs, Grids;
type
TForm1 = class(TForm)
grid: TStringGrid;
procedure FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
procedure gridDrawCell(Sender: TObject; ACol, ARow: Integer;
Rect: TRect; State: TGridDrawState);
procedure gridClick(Sender: TObject);
private
{ Private declarations }
public
{ Public declarations }
end;
var
Form1: TForm1;
fcheck,fnocheck:tbitmap;
implementation
{$R *.DFM}
procedure TForm1.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
var
i:SmallInt;
bmp:TBitmap;
begin
FCheck:= TBitmap.Create;
FNoCheck:= TBitmap.Create;
bmp:= TBitmap.create;
try
bmp.handle := LoadBitmap( 0, PChar(OBM_CHECKBOXES ));
With FNoCheck Do Begin
width := bmp.width div 4;
height := bmp.height div 3;
canvas.copyrect( canvas.cliprect, bmp.canvas, canvas.cliprect );
End;
With FCheck Do Begin
width := bmp.width div 4;
height := bmp.height div 3;
canvas.copyrect(canvas.cliprect, bmp.canvas, rect( width, 0, 2*width, height ));
End;
finally
bmp.free
end;
end;
procedure TForm1.gridDrawCell(Sender: TObject; ACol, ARow: Integer; Rect: TRect; State: TGridDrawState);
begin
if not (gdFixed in State) then
with TStringGrid(Sender).Canvas do
begin
brush.Color:=clWindow;
FillRect(Rect);
if Grid.Cells[ACol,ARow]='yes' then
Draw( (rect.right + rect.left - FCheck.width) div 2, (rect.bottom + rect.top - FCheck.height) div 2, FCheck )
else
Draw( (rect.right + rect.left - FCheck.width) div 2, (rect.bottom + rect.top - FCheck.height) div 2, FNoCheck );
end;
end;
procedure TForm1.gridClick(Sender: TObject);
begin
if grid.Cells[grid.col,grid.row]='yes' then
grid.Cells[grid.col,grid.row]:='no'
else
grid.Cells[grid.col,grid.row]:='yes';
end;
end.
StringGrid组件Cells内容分行显示在Tstringgrid.ondrawcell事件中
DrawText(StringGrid1.Canvas.Handle,pchar(StringGrid1.Cells[Acol,Arow]),Length(StringGrid1.Cells[Acol,Arow]),Rect,DT_WORDBREAK or DT_LEFT);
可以实现文字换行!
在StringGrid怎样制作只读的列在 OnSelectCell事件处理程序中,加入: (所有的列均设成可修改的)
if Col mod 2 = 0 then
grd.Options := grd.Options + [goEditing]
else
grd.Options := grd.Options - [goEditing];
stringgrid从文本读入的问题(Save/Load a TStringGrid to/from a file?)stringgrid从文本读入的问题
// Save a TStringGrid to a file
procedure SaveStringGrid(StringGrid: TStringGrid; const FileName: TFileName);
var
f: TextFile;
i, k: Integer;
begin
AssignFile(f, FileName);
Rewrite(f);
with StringGrid do
begin
// Write number of Columns/Rows
Writeln(f, ColCount);
Writeln(f, RowCount);
// loop through cells
for i := 0 to ColCount - 1 do
for k := 0 to RowCount - 1 do
Writeln(F, Cells[i, k]);
end;
CloseFile(F);
end;
// Load a TStringGrid from a file
procedure LoadStringGrid(StringGrid: TStringGrid; const FileName: TFileName);
var
f: TextFile;
iTmp, i, k: Integer;
strTemp: String;
begin
AssignFile(f, FileName);
Reset(f);
with StringGrid do
begin
// Get number of columns
Readln(f, iTmp);
ColCount := iTmp;
// Get number of rows
Readln(f, iTmp);
RowCount := iTmp;
// loop through cells & fill in values
for i := 0 to ColCount - 1 do
for k := 0 to RowCount - 1 do
begin
Readln(f, strTemp);
Cells[i, k] := strTemp;
end;
end;
CloseFile(f);
end;
// Save StringGrid1 to 'c:.txt':
procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
SaveStringGrid(StringGrid1, 'c:.txt');
end;
// Load StringGrid1 from 'c:.txt':
procedure TForm1.Button2Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
LoadStringGrid(StringGrid1, 'c:.txt');
end;
*******************************************
打开一个已有的文本文件,并将内容放到stringgrid中,文本行与stringgrid行一致;
在文本中遇到空格则放入下一cells.
搞定!注意,我只写了一个空格间隔的,你自己修改一下splitstring可以用多个空格分隔!
procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
var
aa,bb:tstringlist;
i:integer;
begin
aa:=tstringlist.Create;
bb:=tstringlist.Create;
aa.LoadFromFile('c:.txt');
for i:=0 to aa.Count-1 do
begin
bb:=SplitString(aa.Strings[i],' ');
stringgrid1.Rows[i]:=bb;
end;
aa.Free;
bb.Free;
end;
其中splitstring为:
function SplitString(const source,ch:string):tstringlist;
var
temp:string;
i:integer;
begin
result:=tstringlist.Create;
temp:=source;
i:=pos(ch,source);
while i<>0 do
begin
result.Add(copy(temp,0,i-1));
delete(temp,1,i);
i:=pos(ch,temp);
end;
result.Add(temp);
end;
StringGrid组件Cells内容对齐
在StringGrid的DrawCell事件中添加类似的代码就可以了:
VAR
vCol, vRow : LongInt;
begin
vCol := ACol; vRow := ARow;
WITH Sender AS TStringGrid, Canvas DO
IF vCol = 2 THEN BEGIN ///对于第2列设置为右对齐
SetTextAlign(Handle, TA_RIGHT);
FillRect(Rect);
TextRect(Rect, Rect.RIGHT-2, Rect.Top+2, Cells[vCol, vRow]);
END;
end;