spring配置文件:
<?
xml version
=
"
1.0
"
encoding
=
"
UTF-8
"
?>
< beans
xmlns = " http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans "
xmlns:xsi = " http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance "
xsi:schemaLocation = " http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd " >
< bean id = " connectionFactory " class = " org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory " >
< property name = " brokerURL " >
< value > tcp: // gx:61616</value>
</ property >
</ bean >
< bean id = " jmsTemplate " class = " org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate " >
< property name = " connectionFactory " >
< ref bean = " connectionFactory " />
</ property >
</ bean >
< bean id = " destination " class = " org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQQueue " >
< constructor - arg index = " 0 " >
< value > HelloWorldQueue </ value >
</ constructor - arg >
</ bean >
</ beans >
< beans
xmlns = " http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans "
xmlns:xsi = " http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance "
xsi:schemaLocation = " http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd " >
< bean id = " connectionFactory " class = " org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory " >
< property name = " brokerURL " >
< value > tcp: // gx:61616</value>
</ property >
</ bean >
< bean id = " jmsTemplate " class = " org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate " >
< property name = " connectionFactory " >
< ref bean = " connectionFactory " />
</ property >
</ bean >
< bean id = " destination " class = " org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQQueue " >
< constructor - arg index = " 0 " >
< value > HelloWorldQueue </ value >
</ constructor - arg >
</ bean >
</ beans >
生产者:
package
ch13.JMS;
import javax.jms.Destination;
import javax.jms.JMSException;
import javax.jms.Message;
import javax.jms.Session;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate;
import org.springframework.jms.core.MessageCreator;
public class HelloWorldSender ... {
public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception...{
ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(
new String[] ...{"ch13/JMS/applicationContext.xml"});
JmsTemplate jmsTemplate = (JmsTemplate) context.getBean("jmsTemplate");
Destination destination = (Destination) context.getBean("destination");
jmsTemplate.send(destination, new MessageCreator() ...{
public Message createMessage(Session session) throws JMSException ...{
return session.createTextMessage("11");
}
});
}
}
import javax.jms.Destination;
import javax.jms.JMSException;
import javax.jms.Message;
import javax.jms.Session;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate;
import org.springframework.jms.core.MessageCreator;
public class HelloWorldSender ... {
public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception...{
ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(
new String[] ...{"ch13/JMS/applicationContext.xml"});
JmsTemplate jmsTemplate = (JmsTemplate) context.getBean("jmsTemplate");
Destination destination = (Destination) context.getBean("destination");
jmsTemplate.send(destination, new MessageCreator() ...{
public Message createMessage(Session session) throws JMSException ...{
return session.createTextMessage("11");
}
});
}
}
消费者:
package
ch13.JMS;
import javax.jms.Destination;
import javax.jms.TextMessage;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate;
public class HelloWorldReciver ... {
public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception...{
ApplicationContext context=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(
new String[]...{"ch13/JMS/applicationContext.xml"});
JmsTemplate jmsTemplate=(JmsTemplate)context.getBean("jmsTemplate");
Destination destination=(Destination)context.getBean("destination");
System.out.println("will wait:"+jmsTemplate.getReceiveTimeout()+ " seconds for message");
TextMessage msg=(TextMessage)jmsTemplate.receive(destination);
System.out.println("reviced msg is:"+msg.getText());
}
}
import javax.jms.Destination;
import javax.jms.TextMessage;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate;
public class HelloWorldReciver ... {
public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception...{
ApplicationContext context=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(
new String[]...{"ch13/JMS/applicationContext.xml"});
JmsTemplate jmsTemplate=(JmsTemplate)context.getBean("jmsTemplate");
Destination destination=(Destination)context.getBean("destination");
System.out.println("will wait:"+jmsTemplate.getReceiveTimeout()+ " seconds for message");
TextMessage msg=(TextMessage)jmsTemplate.receive(destination);
System.out.println("reviced msg is:"+msg.getText());
}
}
测试步骤:
1、启动ActiveMQ (bin下的activemq.bat)
2、运行HelloWorldReciver
出现以下提示:will wait:-1 seconds for message
3、运行HelloWorldSender
出现以下结果:
will wait:-1 seconds for message
reviced msg is:11
几点说明:JmsTemplate的默认reserviceTimeout为-1,也就是用不超时,等待接受消息,单位为毫秒