1002. A+B for Polynomials (25)
This time, you are supposed to find A+B where A and B are two polynomials.
Input
Each input file contains one test case. Each case occupies 2 lines, and each line contains the information of a polynomial:K N1 aN1 N2 aN2 ... NK aNK, where K is the number of nonzero terms in the polynomial, Ni and aNi (i=1, 2, ..., K) are the exponents and coefficients, respectively. It is given that 1 <= K <= 10,0 <= NK < ... < N2 < N1 <=1000.
Output
For each test case you should output the sum of A and B in one line, with the same format as the input. Notice that there must be NO extra space at the end of each line. Please be accurate to 1 decimal place.
Sample Input2 1 2.4 0 3.2
2 2 1.5 1 0.5
Sample Output
3 2 1.5 1 2.9 0 3.2
解题思路:题目很简单,大意就是多项式相加,给你两个多项式的指数和系数,要你算出相加的结果
代码如下:
#include<cstdio>
#include<cmath>
#include<cstring>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int n,m,x,b[1001];
double y,a[1001]={0};///a数组下标相当于指数值
scanf("%d",&n);
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
scanf("%d %lf",&x,&y);
a[x]=y;
}
scanf("%d",&m);
for(int i=0;i<m;i++)
{
scanf("%d %lf",&x,&y);
a[x]+=y;
}
int t=0;
for(int i=0;i<1001;i++)
if(a[i]) b[t++]=i;
printf("%d",t);
for(int i=t-1;i>=0;i--)
printf(" %d %.1lf",b[i],a[b[i]]);
printf("\n");
//printf("%d %.1lf\n",b[0],a[b[0]]);
return 0;
}