提交数据
GET方式提交数据
final String path = "http://192.168.1.104/Web/servlet/CheckLogin?name=" + name + "&pass=" + pass;
URL url = new URL(path)
HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection()
conn.setRequestMethod("GET")
conn.setReadTimeout(5000)
conn.setConnectTimeout(5000)
if(conn.getResponseCode() == 200){
}
- 浏览器在发送请求携带数据时会对数据进行URL编码,我们写代码时也需要为中文进行URL编码
String path = "http://192.168.1.104/Web/servlet/CheckLogin?name=" + URLEncoder.encode(name) + "&pass=" + pass;
POST方式提交数据
- post提交数据是用流写给服务器的
- 协议头中多了两个属性
- Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded,描述提交的数据的mimetype
- Content-Length: 32,描述提交的数据的长度
//给请求头添加post多出来的两个属性
String data = "name=" + URLEncoder.encode(name) + "&pass=" + pass
conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded")
conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Length", data.length() + "")
conn.setDoOutput(true);
- 获取连接对象的输出流,往流里写要提交给服务器的数据
OutputStream os = conn.getOutputStream();
os.write(data.getBytes());