ZT:得到所有的SQL服务器

用C#获取Sql服务器列表



作者:STAR|zcx7304@hotmail.com    转贴自:本站原创


使用:

     
     private void button1_Click_1(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
string[] servers = DBGrep.SqlLocator.GetServers();
foreach ( string s in servers )
{
this.listBox1.Items.Add(s);
}

}

类的代码
       
       using System;using System.Text;using System.Windows.Forms;using System.Runtime.InteropServices;

namespace DBGrep
{
public class SqlLocator
{
[DllImport(
"odbc32.dll")]
private static extern short SQLAllocHandle(short hType, IntPtr inputHandle, out IntPtr outputHandle);
[DllImport(
"odbc32.dll")]
private static extern short SQLSetEnvAttr(IntPtr henv, int attribute, IntPtr valuePtr, int strLength);
[DllImport(
"odbc32.dll")]
private static extern short SQLFreeHandle(short hType, IntPtr handle);
[DllImport(
"odbc32.dll",CharSet=CharSet.Ansi)]
private static extern short SQLBrowseConnect(IntPtr hconn, StringBuilder inString,
short inStringLength, StringBuilder outString, short outStringLength,
out short outLengthNeeded);

private const short SQL_HANDLE_ENV = 1;
private const short SQL_HANDLE_DBC = 2;
private const int SQL_ATTR_ODBC_VERSION = 200;
private const int SQL_OV_ODBC3 = 3;
private const short SQL_SUCCESS = 0;

private const short SQL_NEED_DATA = 99;
private const short DEFAULT_RESULT_SIZE = 1024;
private const string SQL_DRIVER_STR = "DRIVER=SQL SERVER";

private SqlLocator(){}

public static string[] GetServers()
{
string[] retval = null;
string txt = string.Empty;
IntPtr henv
= IntPtr.Zero;
IntPtr hconn
= IntPtr.Zero;
StringBuilder inString
= new StringBuilder(SQL_DRIVER_STR);
StringBuilder outString
= new StringBuilder(DEFAULT_RESULT_SIZE);
short inStringLength = (short) inString.Length;
short lenNeeded = 0;

try
{
if (SQL_SUCCESS == SQLAllocHandle(SQL_HANDLE_ENV, henv, out henv))
{
if (SQL_SUCCESS == SQLSetEnvAttr(henv,SQL_ATTR_ODBC_VERSION,(IntPtr)SQL_OV_ODBC3,0))
{
if (SQL_SUCCESS == SQLAllocHandle(SQL_HANDLE_DBC, henv, out hconn))
{
if (SQL_NEED_DATA == SQLBrowseConnect(hconn, inString, inStringLength, outString,
DEFAULT_RESULT_SIZE,
out lenNeeded))
{
if (DEFAULT_RESULT_SIZE < lenNeeded)
{
outString.Capacity
= lenNeeded;
if (SQL_NEED_DATA != SQLBrowseConnect(hconn, inString, inStringLength, outString,
lenNeeded,
out lenNeeded))
{
throw new ApplicationException("Unabled to aquire SQL Servers from ODBC driver.");
}

}

txt
= outString.ToString();
int start = txt.IndexOf("{") + 1;
int len = txt.IndexOf("}") - start;
if ((start > 0) && (len > 0))
{
txt
= txt.Substring(start,len);
}

else
{
txt
= string.Empty;
}

}

}

}

}

}

catch (Exception ex)
{
//Throw away any error if we are not in debug mode
#if (DEBUG)
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message,
"Acquire SQL Servier List Error");
#endif
txt
= string.Empty;
}

finally
{
if (hconn != IntPtr.Zero)
{
SQLFreeHandle(SQL_HANDLE_DBC,hconn);
}

if (henv != IntPtr.Zero)
{
SQLFreeHandle(SQL_HANDLE_ENV,hconn);
}

}


if (txt.Length > 0)
{
retval
= txt.Split(",".ToCharArray());
}


return retval;
}

}

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