日常用语--生病看医生

 dull
   1.Lacking in liveliness or animation
     dull days with nothing to do
     he was so dull at parties
   2.Emitting or reflecting very little light
     a dull sky
   3.Not keenly felt
     a dull pain
     a dull throbbing
   4.Not having a sharp edge or point
     a dull knife

  throb 悸动,脉搏,悸动,抽搐
    1.Pulsate or pound with abnormal force
      Her heart was throbbing.
    2.Expand and contract rhytmically, beat rhythmically
      a throbbing pain

  pulsate :搏动,跳动,有规律的跳动
   1.Expand and contract（收缩） rhythmically; beat rhythmically
     The baby's heart was pulsating again after the surgeon massaged it.
   2.Move with or as if with a regular alternationg motion
     the city pulsated with music and excitement

 sprain :扭伤
   1.Twist suddenly so as to sprain
     the hikers sprained their ankles when they fell
   ---noun.
   1.A painful injury to a joint caused by a sudden wrenching of its ligaments
   
ligament :韧带
  1.A sheet or band of tough fibrous tissue connecting bones or cartilages or supporting muscles or organs
  2.Any connection or unifying bond
    cruciate ligament :十字韧带
 
 cruciate:
   1.Shapped like a cross

 sluggish :行动迟缓的，不机警或不灵活的，无精打采的
   1.Moving slowly
     a sluggish stream
   2.(of business) not active or brisk
     business is sluggish; "a sluggish market"
   3.Slow and apathetic
     a sluggish worker
     I feel sluggish. 浑身无力
     These tablets make me feel rather sluggish.
     Democrats fear they would be left out on a limb to take the blame in elections next year for a slugish economy.

stab 刺,刺伤的伤口
  1.Use a knife on
    stab somebody in the back :后捅人一刀
    So:　watch your back
  2.Stab or pierce
    a stabbing pain
  3.Poke or thrust abruptly

  chilli：小辣椒

  chilly :寒冷的,冷淡的
  　a chilly room. 寒冷的房间.
  　a chilly story. 令人打冷战的故事.
  　chilly politeness. 冷淡的礼貌
  　a chilly greeting

  marble :大理石

  dysmenorrhea：经痛
  menstruation:有月经，
  menstrual cycle:月经周期
  menstrual period：月经期间
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生病、受伤时

●请医生看病
用叫医生吗??
Do you need a doctor?
Do you need a doctor? (用叫医生吗?)
Yes, I think so. (是的，请叫医生吧。)
Do you want me to get a doctor?
Do you need any help? (需要帮忙吗?)?
请叫救护车。?
Please call an ambulance. *ambulance“救护车”。
We need an ambulance now.
Please get an ambulance.?
我要看病。?
I'd like to see a doctor.?
我觉得身体不舒服。?
I'm not feeling well.?
你能帮我请位医生吗??
Could you send me a doctor??
你怎么啦??
What's wrong with you?
What's the matter?
Is anything wrong??
是什么症状??
What are your symptoms? *symptom“症状”。?
量一下体温吧。?
Let me check your temperature. *temperature“体温”、“温度”。
吃了什么不对劲的东西没有??
Did you eat something unusual?
量一下血压吧。?
Let me check your blood pressure.
你常服用什么药??
Are you taking any medication regularly? *一般把药称为medicine，但是医生问诊的时候常用medication。
我没服用任何药。?
I'm not taking any medication. *medication 是医生的常用语言，意为“药物”。
I'm not taking any medication. (我没服用任何药。)
Is that so? (是吗?)?
我哪儿不好??
What's wrong with me??
严重吗??
Is it serious?

●陈述症状
你不舒服吗??
Are you feeling okay? *见到身体状况不好的人时的问话。
Do you feel all right??
你怎么了??
What's wrong? *wrong “身体不舒服”。
What's wrong? (你怎么了?)
I'm not feeling well. (我觉得身体有点不对劲。)
Is anything wrong?
Are you okay?
What's the matter? *matter“问题”、“麻烦”。
Is everything all right??
你的脸色真不好。?
You look pale. *pale“脸色不好的，没有血色的。”
You look pale. Are you okay? (你的脸色很难看。没事吧?)
I guess I'm just tired. (我想可能是有点儿累了。)
You don't look well. (你看上去身体不太好。)?
我觉得难受。?
I don't feel well.
I don't feel well. (我觉得难受。)
Please sit down for a while. (你坐会儿吧。)
I'm not feeling well.
你好像不太舒服。?
You don't look well. *look“看上去……”。
You don't look well. (你好像不太舒服。)
I have a cold. (我感冒了。)?
她昏过去了。?
She passed out. *pass out“昏过去，失去知觉”。?
我觉得难受。?
I feel sick.
I don't feel well.
I feel bad.?
我肚子疼。
I have a stomachache. *stomachache“胃痛，腹痛”。
I have a stomachache. (我肚子疼。)
How long have you had it? (疼多长时间了?)?
I have a stomachache. (我肚子疼。)
Did you eat too much? (是不是吃多了?)
My stomach hurts.?
隐隐作痛。?
I have a dull pain.?
钻心地疼。
I have a sharp pain.?
一跳一跳地疼。?
I have a throbbing pain. *throb“一跳一跳地”、“突突地跳”。?
我感到巨痛。?
I have a piercing pain. *pierce“(痛苦等)刺骨，刻骨”。
像针扎似地疼。?
I have a stabbing pain. *stab“刺”、“针扎”。
我拉肚子了。?
I have diarrhea. *diarrhea“拉肚子”。
我食物中毒了。
I have food poisoning.?
血压高/低。
I have high/low blood pressure. *blood pressure“血压”。
我头疼。?
I have a headache.
What happened, sir? (你怎么了?)
I have a headache. (我头疼。)
My head hurts.
My head is pounding.
I have a splitting headache. (我的头像裂了似地疼。)?
我牙疼。
I have a toothache.
I have a toothache. (我牙疼。)
When did it start? (什么时候开始的?)
My tooth hurts.
My tooth is killing me. (我的牙疼死了。)?
我头晕目眩。?
I feel dizzy.?
我浑身没劲。
I feel sluggish.
I feel tired.?
我没有一点儿食欲。
I don't have any appetite. *appetite“食欲”。
I don't have any appetite. (我没有食欲。)
You should eat something. (那你也得吃点儿东西。)
I don't have much of an appetite these days. (最近我没什么食欲。)?
我有点儿感冒。
I have a slight cold.?
我浑身发冷。?
I feel chilly.
I feel chilly. (我浑身发冷。)
Here, wear my jacket. (给，穿上我的夹克吧。)
我得了重感冒。
I have a bad cold.?
鼻子堵了。
I have a stuffy nose. *stuffy 用于“鼻子不通气”的时候。
我在流鼻涕。
I have a runny nose. *runny“流鼻涕的”。
My nose is running.
My nose won't stop running.?
我有点儿发烧。?
I have a bit of a fever.?
我好像发烧了。
I think I have a fever.
I think I have a fever. (我好像发烧了。)
Let's check. (试试表。)?
我在发高烧。
I have a high temperature.?
我想吐。
I feel like throwing up.
I feel nauseous.?
好疼!/好烫!?
Ouch! *常用于感到突然的钻心的疼痛和烫手时。
Ouch! (好疼!/好烫!)
Be careful! (小心点儿。)
Ow!
It hurts!?
痒痒。
It's itchy.?
啊嚏!?
Ahchoo!
Ahchoo! (啊嚏!)
Bless you. (多保重。)?
我腿骨折了。
I broke my leg.
What happened? (你怎么了?)
I broke my leg. (我腿骨折了。)?
要打多长时间石膏??
How long will the cast be on? *cast“石膏”。
How long will the cast be on? (要打多长时间石膏?)
One more month. (还得有一个月。)?
我把手给烫了。?
I burned my hand.
I burned my hand. (我把手给烫了。)
How did you burn your hand? (怎么烫着的?)?
我崴脚了。?
I sprained my ankle. *sprain表示踝关节等处的“挫伤、扭伤”，ankle为踝关节。
I sprained my ankle. (我崴脚了。)
How? (怎么弄的?)
I sprained it playing golf. (是打高尔夫球的时候崴的。)
I twisted my ankle.
I twisted my ankle. (我崴脚了。)
Well, I can call for help. (那，我叫人来帮忙。)?
你把感冒传染给我了。?
I caught a cold from you.?
我必须静养。?
I must stay in bed. *stay in bed 是惯用说法，“静养休息”。
我肩膀酸痛。
I have stiff shoulders. *肩膀“发酸、发紧”时用stiff来表示。
My shoulders are stiff.?
我眼睛发酸。?
My eyes are tired.?
有谁受伤了??
Is somebody hurt??
我退烧了。
My fever has gone down.?
我咳嗽不止。
I can't stop coughing. *cough“咳嗽”。?
我嗓子疼。
My throat's sore. *sore“火辣辣地疼”。
I have a sore throat.
我流血了。?
It's bleeding.?
我这儿割破了。?
I've got a cut here.
I have a cut here.?
好疼。
It hurts.?
我被蜜蜂蜇了。?
I got stung by a bee.?
我需要动手术吗??
Do I need an operation?
Do I need an operation? (要动手术吗?)
I don't think that will be necessary. (我想没必要。)
Will I have to have an operation??
要花很长时间吗??
Will it take long??
我可以洗澡吗??
Can I take a bath?
Can I bathe??
我可以喝酒吗??
Is it okay to drink? *询问医生能否喝含有酒精的饮料。
Is it all right to drink?
May I drink??
我一定要住院吗??
Should I be hospitalized? *hospitalize “让……住院”。?
你发烧吗??
Do you have a fever?
Do you have a fever? (发烧吗?)
I don't know. I don't have a thermometer. (不知道，我没有体温计。)
Do you have a high temperature??
我觉得好多了。
I feel better.
How do you feel? (怎么样了?)
I feel better now. Thank you. (我觉得好多了，谢谢。)?
我觉得没什么好转。
I don't feel any better.
I still don't feel well.?
你的病好了吗??
Are you alright again? *用于询问别人的病是否康复。
Are you well again?
Are you yourself again?
Are you back to normal again??
他去世了。?
He passed away. *比用die要委婉，“去世、咽气”。