Python写配置文件

 

# -*- encoding: gb2312 -*-
import  ConfigParser
import  string, os, sys

cf  =  ConfigParser.ConfigParser()
cf.read( " test.conf " )
#  返回所有的section
s  =  cf.sections()
print   ' section: ' , s

o  =  cf.options( " db " )
print   ' options: ' , o

v  =  cf.items( " db " )
print   ' db: ' , v

print   ' - ' * 60
# 可以按照类型读取出来
db_host  =  cf.get( " db " ,  " db_host " )
db_port  =  cf.getint( " db " ,  " db_port " )
db_user  =  cf.get( " db " ,  " db_user " )
db_pass  =  cf.get( " db " ,  " db_pass " )

#  返回的是整型的
threads  =  cf.getint( " concurrent " ,  " thread " )
processors  =  cf.getint( " concurrent " ,  " processor " )

print   " db_host: " , db_host
print   " db_port: " , db_port
print   " db_user: " , db_user
print   " db_pass: " , db_pass

print   " thread: " , threads
print   " processor: " , processors
# 修改一个值，再写回去
cf.set( " db " ,  " db_pass " ,  " zhaowei " )
cf.write(open(" test.conf " ,  " w " ))

# 写文件

import ConfigParser

config = ConfigParser.ConfigParser()

# set a number of parameters
config.add_section("book")
config.set("book", "title", "the python standard library")
config.set("book", "author", "fredrik lundh")

config.add_section("ematter")
config.set("ematter", "pages", 250)

# write to file
config.write(open('1.ini', "w"))

修改也可以

#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

import ConfigParser

config = ConfigParser.ConfigParser()

config.read('1.ini')

a = config.add_section("md5")

config.set("md5", "value", "1234")

config.write(open('1.ini', "r+"))      #可以把r+改成其他方式，看看结果:)

#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

import ConfigParser

config = ConfigParser.ConfigParser()

config.read('1.ini')

config.set("md5", "value", "kingsoft")     #这样md5就从1234变成kingsoft了

config.write(open('1.ini', "r+"))