create table Tree(nId smallint, NodeName nvarchar(16), pId smallint)
insert Tree select 1, '中国', NULL
union all select 2, '北京', 1
union all select 3, '上海', 1
union all select 4, '湖北', 1
union all select 5, '湖南', 1
union all select 6, '武汉', 4
union all select 7, '孝感', 4
union all select 8, '长沙', 5
union all select 9, '岳阳', 5
union all select 10, '海淀区', 2
union all select 11, '朝阳区', 2
union all select 12, '上地', 10
union all select 13, '西三旗', 10
go
create procedure sp_GetNoedsByRootID
@nId smallint
as
begin
with NewTree(nId, NodeName, pId) as
(
select * from Tree where nId=@nId
union all
select T.* from Tree T join NewTree NT on T.pId=NT.nId
)
select NT.nId, NT.NodeName, PT.NodeName as [ParentName]
from NewTree NT join Tree PT on NT.pId=PT.nId
end
go
create procedure sp_DelNoedsByRootID
@nId smallint
as
begin
declare @sql nvarchar(max)
set @sql='
with NewTree(nId, NodeName, pId) as
(
select * from Tree where nId=@nId
union all
select T.* from Tree T join NewTree NT on T.pId=NT.nId
)
delete Tree
from Tree T join NewTree NT on T.nId=NT.nId
'
exec sp_executesql @sql, N'@nId smallint', @nId
end
go
--查找节点及子节点
exec sp_GetNoedsByRootID 2
--删除节点及子节点
exec sp_DelNoedsByRootID 2
select * from Tree
drop table Tree
drop procedure sp_GetNoedsByRootID, sp_DelNoedsByRootID
在SQL2000下实现类似功能的代码：
--测试数据
CREATE TABLE tb(ID char(3),PID char(3),Name nvarchar(10))
INSERT tb SELECT '001',NULL ,'山东省'
UNION ALL SELECT '002','001','烟台市'
UNION ALL SELECT '004','002','招远市'
UNION ALL SELECT '003','001','青岛市'
UNION ALL SELECT '005',NULL ,'四会市'
UNION ALL SELECT '006','005','清远市'
UNION ALL SELECT '007','006','小分市'
GO
--查询指定节点及其所有子节点的函数
CREATE FUNCTION f_Cid(@ID char(3))
RETURNS @t_Level TABLE(ID char(3),Level int)
AS
BEGIN
DECLARE @Level int
SET @Level=1
INSERT @t_Level SELECT @ID,@Level
WHILE @@ROWCOUNT>0
BEGIN
SET @Level=@Level+1
INSERT @t_Level SELECT a.ID,@Level
FROM tb a,@t_Level b
WHERE a.PID=b.ID
AND b.Level=@Level-1
END
RETURN
END
GO
--调用函数查询002及其所有子节点
SELECT a.*
FROM tb a,f_Cid('002') b
WHERE a.ID=b.ID
/**//*--结果
ID PID Name
------ ------- ----------
002 001 烟台市
004 002 招远市
--*/
发表于 @ 2008年04月18日 14:14:00|评论(loading...)|编辑