使用eclipse搭建maven多module项目

创建空maven项目

1. File–>new–>project…
   

2. next
   

3. next
   

4. finish
   

5. 配置pom.xml

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>pdd-shop</groupId>
  <artifactId>pdd-shop</artifactId>
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <packaging>pom</packaging>
  <name>pdd-shop</name>
    <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <junit.version>4.11</junit.version>
        <spring.version>4.0.0.RELEASE</spring.version>
    </properties>
    <build>
       <finalName>pdd-shop</finalName>
       <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.3.2</version>
                <configuration>
                    <source>1.6</source>
                    <target>1.6</target>
                    <compilerVersion>1.6</compilerVersion>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <!-- jar插件 -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.5</version>
                <configuration>
                    <archive>
                        <manifest>
                            <addDefaultImplementationEntries>true</addDefaultImplementationEntries>  
                            <addDefaultSpecificationEntries>true</addDefaultSpecificationEntries>
                        </manifest>
                    </archive>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
       </plugins>
    </build>
    <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>${junit.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- spring framework -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
        <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>  
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
        <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
        <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
        <version>1.2</version>
    </dependency>
    </dependencies>
    <modules>
        <module>pdd-shop-application</module>
        <module>pdd-shop-appweb</module>
        <module>pdd-shop-application-impl</module>
    </modules>
</project>

创建module

创建java module

1. 右键ppd-shop项目–>new–>project…
   

2. next
   

3. next
   

4. next
   

5. finish–>配置pom.xml
   (主要把多余部分删除，junit只要在父工程的pom配置就可以了)

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<project xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd" xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <parent>
    <artifactId>pdd-shop</artifactId>
    <groupId>pdd-shop</groupId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  </parent>
  <groupId>pdd-shop</groupId>
  <artifactId>pdd-shop-application</artifactId>
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <name>pdd-shop-application</name>
</project>

创建web module

1. 与创建java module的1、2点一样；

2. next
   

3. 把包名定义下~

4. 右键pdd-shop-appweb项目–>properties–>Project Facets–>Convert to faceted form..
   这里选2.4版本的web工程是因为楼主用的是tomcat 6.0啦，按自己实际情况去修改
   

5. 配置pom.xml
   配置中有两点说明下：1、把jar包自动拷贝到web-inf目录地下，这个搞web开发都懂是为什么了；2、配置子项目依赖

<project xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd" xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <parent>
    <artifactId>pdd-shop</artifactId>
    <groupId>pdd-shop</groupId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  </parent>
  <groupId>pdd-shop</groupId>
  <artifactId>pdd-shop-appweb</artifactId>
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <packaging>war</packaging>
  <name>pdd-shop-appweb Maven Webapp</name>
  <build>
    <finalName>pdd-shop-appweb</finalName>
    <plugins>
        <plugin>
            <artifactId>maven-antrun-plugin</artifactId>
            <executions>
                <execution>
                    <id>copy-lib-src-webapps</id>
                    <phase>package</phase>
                    <configuration>
                        <tasks>
                            <delete dir="WebContent/WEB-INF/lib" />
                            <copy todir="WebContent/WEB-INF/lib">
                                <fileset dir="target/${artifactId}/WEB-INF/lib">
                                    <include name="*" />
                                </fileset>
                            </copy>
                        </tasks>
                    </configuration>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>run</goal>
                    </goals>
                </execution>
            </executions>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>
  </build>
  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>${groupId}</groupId>
        <artifactId>pdd-shop-application-impl</artifactId>
        <version>${version}</version>
    </dependency>
  </dependencies>
</project>

项目依赖

项目	说明
pdd-shop	父工程
pdd-shop-application	业务接口工程
pdd-shop-application-impl	业务接口实现类工程
pdd-shop-appweb	pc端应用工程

pdd-shop-application –>pdd-shop-application-impl–>pdd-shop-appweb

扩展

项目	说明
pdd-shop	父工程
pdd-shop-application	业务接口工程
pdd-shop-application-impl	业务接口实现类工程
pdd-shop-conf	配置文件管理工程
pdd-shop-exception	异常抛出管理工程
pdd-shop-orm	数据库交互管理工程
pdd-shop-commons	核心公用代码管理工程
pdd-shop-appweb	pc端应用工程
pdd-shop-rest	移动端服务接口工程