JavaScript 生成流程图

最新推荐文章于 2025-08-31 06:01:25 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2025-08-31 06:01:25 发布 · 2.6w 阅读

26 ·

CC 4.0 BY-SA版权

文章标签：

#流程图 #javascript #插件

JavaScript 同时被 2 个专栏收录

11 篇文章

订阅专栏

HTML&CSS

3 篇文章

订阅专栏

本文介绍了如何利用JavaScript库dagre-d3和d3.js来创建流程图。提供了两个不同的实现效果，包括对应的html和js文件，以及css样式，帮助读者理解并实现流程图的绘制。

插件地址： dagre-d3
引用的资源：
d3.v3.min.js http://d3js.org/d3.v3.min.js
dagre-d3.min.js http://cpettitt.github.io/project/dagre-d3/v0.3.0/dagre-d3.min.js

效果一

html文件：

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
        <meta charset="utf-8" />
        <link rel="stylesheet" href="/stylesheets/style.css" />
        <title>workflow-view</title>
    <head>
    <body>
        <svg width=960 height=600><g/></svg>
    <body>
    <script src="/javascripts/plu/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <script src="/javascripts/plu/d3.v3.min.js"></script>
    <script src="/javascripts/plu/dagre-d3.min.js"></script>
    <script src="/javascripts/workflow.js"></script>
<html>

workflow.js

// Create a new directed graph
var g = new dagreD3.graphlib.Graph().setGraph({});

// States and transitions from RFC 793
var states = [ "CLOSED", "LISTEN", "SYN RCVD", "SYN SENT",
               "ESTAB", "FINWAIT-1", "CLOSE WAIT", "FINWAIT-2",
               "CLOSING", "LAST-ACK", "TIME WAIT" ];

// Automatically label each of the nodes
states.forEach(function(state) { g.setNode(state, { label: state }); });

// Set up the edges
g.setEdge("CLOSED",     "LISTEN",     { label: "open" });
g.setEdge("LISTEN",     "SYN RCVD",   { label: "rcv SYN" });
g.setEdge("LISTEN",     "SYN SENT",   { label: "send" });
g.setEdge("LISTEN",     "CLOSED",     { label: "close" });
g.setEdge("SYN RCVD",   "FINWAIT-1",  { label: "close" });
g.setEdge("SYN RCVD",   "ESTAB",      { label: "rcv ACK of SYN" });
g.setEdge("SYN SENT",   "SYN RCVD",   { label: "rcv SYN" });
g.setEdge("SYN SENT",   "ESTAB",      { label: "rcv SYN, ACK" });
g.setEdge("SYN SENT",   "CLOSED",     { label: "close" });
g.setEdge("ESTAB",      "FINWAIT-1",  { label: "close" });
g.setEdge("ESTAB",      "CLOSE WAIT", { label: "rcv FIN" });
g.setEdge("FINWAIT-1",  "FINWAIT-2",  { label: "rcv ACK of FIN" });
g.setEdge("FINWAIT-1",  "CLOSING",    { label: "rcv FIN" });
g.setEdge("CLOSE WAIT", "LAST-ACK",   { label: "close" });
g.setEdge("FINWAIT-2",  "TIME WAIT",  { label: "rcv FIN" });
g.setEdge("CLOSING",    "TIME WAIT",  { label: "rcv ACK of FIN" });
g.setEdge("LAST-ACK",   "CLOSED",     { label: "rcv ACK of FIN" });
g.setEdge("TIME WAIT",  "CLOSED",     { label: "timeout=2MSL" });

// Set some general styles
g.nodes().forEach(function(v) {
  var node = g.node(v);
  node.rx = node.ry = 5;
});

// Add some custom colors based on state
g.node('CLOSED').style = "fill: #f77";
g.node('ESTAB').style = "fill: #347";

var svg = d3.select("svg"),
    inner = svg.select("g");

// Set up zoom support
var zoom = d3.behavior.zoom().on("zoom", function() {
      inner.attr("transform", "translate(" + d3.event.translate + ")" +
                                  "scale(" + d3.event.scale + ")");
    });
svg.call(zoom);

// Create the renderer
var render = new dagreD3.render();

// Run the renderer. This is what draws the final graph.
render(inner, g);

// Center the graph
var initialScale = 0.75;
zoom
  .translate([(svg.attr("width") - g.graph().width * initialScale) / 2, 20])
  .scale(initialScale)
  .event(svg);
svg.attr('height', g.graph().height * initialScale + 40);

css文件：

body {
    font: 300 14px 'Helvetica Neue',
    Helvetica;
}

.node rect {
    stroke: #333;
          fill: #999;
}

.edgePath path {
    stroke: #333;
              fill: #333;
    stroke - width: 1.5px;
}

效果
这里写图片描述

效果二

html：

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
        <meta charset="utf-8" />
        <link rel="stylesheet" href="/stylesheets/style.css" />
        <title>workflow-view</title>
    <head>
    <body>
        <svg width=960 height=600><g/></svg>
    <body>
    <script src="/javascripts/plu/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <script src="/javascripts/plu/d3.v3.min.js"></script>
    <script src="/javascripts/plu/dagre-d3.min.js"></script>
    <script src="/javascripts/workflow.js"></script>
<html>

workflow.js

var g = new dagreD3.graphlib.Graph()
  .setGraph({})
  .setDefaultEdgeLabel(function() { return {}; });

// Here we"re setting nodeclass, which is used by our custom drawNodes function
// below.
g.setNode(0,  { label: "TOP",       class: "type-TOP" });
g.setNode(1,  { label: "S",         class: "type-S" });
g.setNode(2,  { label: "NP",        class: "type-NP" });
g.setNode(3,  { label: "DT",        class: "type-DT" });
g.setNode(4,  { label: "This",      class: "type-TK" });
g.setNode(5,  { label: "VP",        class: "type-VP" });
g.setNode(6,  { label: "VBZ",       class: "type-VBZ" });
g.setNode(7,  { label: "is",        class: "type-TK" });
g.setNode(8,  { label: "NP",        class: "type-NP" });
g.setNode(9,  { label: "DT",        class: "type-DT" });
g.setNode(10, { label: "an",        class: "type-TK" });
g.setNode(11, { label: "NN",        class: "type-NN" });
g.setNode(12, { label: "example",   class: "type-TK" });
g.setNode(13, { label: ".",         class: "type-." });
g.setNode(14, { label: "sentence",  class: "type-TK" });

g.nodes().forEach(function(v) {
  var node = g.node(v);
  // Round the corners of the nodes
  node.rx = node.ry = 5;
});

// Set up edges, no special attributes.
g.setEdge(3, 4);
g.setEdge(2, 3);
g.setEdge(1, 2, {label: 'label text'});
g.setEdge(6, 7);
g.setEdge(5, 6);
g.setEdge(9, 10);
g.setEdge(8, 9);
g.setEdge(11,12);
g.setEdge(8, 11);
g.setEdge(5, 8);
g.setEdge(1, 5);
g.setEdge(13,14);
g.setEdge(1, 13);
g.setEdge(0, 1)

// Create the renderer
var render = new dagreD3.render();

// Set up an SVG group so that we can translate the final graph.
var svg = d3.select("svg"),
    svgGroup = svg.append("g");

// Run the renderer. This is what draws the final graph.
render(d3.select("svg g"), g);

// Center the graph
var xCenterOffset = (svg.attr("width") - g.graph().width) / 2;
svgGroup.attr("transform", "translate(" + xCenterOffset + ", 20)");
svg.attr("height", g.graph().height + 40);

css

g.type-TK > rect { 
    fill: #00ffd0; 
}   

text {
    font-weight: 300;
    font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serf;
    font-size: 14px;
}   

.node rect {
    stroke: #999;
    fill: #fff;
    stroke - width: 1.5px;
}   

.edgePath path {
    stroke: #333;
    stroke-width: 1.5px;
}

效果：
这里写图片描述