联系人数据库设计之PhotoPriorityResolver

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联系人数据库设计代码分析，源代码下载请访问android官网

package com.android.providers.contacts;

import com.android.internal.util.XmlUtils;
import com.google.android.collect.Maps;

import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser;
import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException;

import android.accounts.AccountManager;
import android.accounts.AuthenticatorDescription;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.pm.PackageInfo;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.content.pm.ServiceInfo;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager.NameNotFoundException;
import android.content.res.XmlResourceParser;
import android.util.Log;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashMap;

/**
 * Maintains a cache of photo priority per account type.  During contact aggregation
 * photo with a higher priority is chosen for the the entire contact, barring an
 * explicit override by the user, which is captured as the is_superprimary flag
 * on the photo itself.
 * 为每一个accountType保持一个photo priority缓冲。在整个联系期间，选择优先级较高的photo。
 * 用户显式重写，用于photo的is_superprimary标志
 */
public class PhotoPriorityResolver  {
    private static final String TAG = "PhotoPriorityResolver";

    public static final int DEFAULT_PRIORITY = 7;

    /**
     * Meta-data key for the contacts configuration associated with a sync service.
     * 联系人配置的Metadata关键字和syncService相关
     */
    private static final String METADATA_CONTACTS = "android.provider.CONTACTS_STRUCTURE";

    /**
     * The XML tag capturing the picture priority. The syntax is:
     * <code><Picture android:priority="6"/></code>
     */
    private static final String PICTURE_TAG = "Picture";

    /**
     * Name of the attribute of the Picture tag capturing the priority itself.
     */
    private static final String PRIORITY_ATTR = "priority";

    private Context mContext;
    private HashMap<String, Integer> mPhotoPriorities = Maps.newHashMap();

    public PhotoPriorityResolver(Context context) {
        mContext = context;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the photo priority for the specified account type.  Maintains cache
     * of photo priorities.
     * 为指定account_typt返回photo priority
     */
    public synchronized int getPhotoPriority(String accountType) {
        if (accountType == null) {
            return DEFAULT_PRIORITY;
        }

        Integer priority = mPhotoPriorities.get(accountType);
        if (priority == null) {
            priority = resolvePhotoPriority(accountType);
            mPhotoPriorities.put(accountType, priority);
        }
        return priority;
     }

    /**
     * Finds photo priority for the specified account type.
     * 为指定account_type返回photo priority
     */
    private int resolvePhotoPriority(String accountType) {
        final AccountManager am = AccountManager.get(mContext);

        for (AuthenticatorDescription auth : am.getAuthenticatorTypes()) {
            if (accountType.equals(auth.type)) {
                return resolvePhotoPriorityFromMetaData(auth.packageName);
            }
        }

        return DEFAULT_PRIORITY;
    }

    /**
     * Finds the meta-data XML containing the contacts configuration and
     * reads the picture priority from that file.
     * 返回指定packageName的含有meta-Data 联系人配置的XML文件，读取其中picture priority属性
     */
    /* package */ int resolvePhotoPriorityFromMetaData(String packageName) {
        final PackageManager pm = mContext.getPackageManager();
        try {
            PackageInfo pi = pm.getPackageInfo(packageName, PackageManager.GET_SERVICES
                    | PackageManager.GET_META_DATA);
            if (pi != null && pi.services != null) {
                for (ServiceInfo si : pi.services) {
                    final XmlResourceParser parser = si.loadXmlMetaData(pm, METADATA_CONTACTS);
                    if (parser != null) {
                        return loadPhotoPriorityFromXml(mContext, parser);
                    }
                }
            }
        } catch (NameNotFoundException e) {
            Log.w(TAG, "Problem loading photo priorities: " + e.toString());
        }
        return DEFAULT_PRIORITY;
    }
    /**
     * 读取xml文件内容，解析picture priority属性
     * @param context
     * @param parser
     * @return
     */
    private int loadPhotoPriorityFromXml(Context context, XmlPullParser parser) {
        int priority = DEFAULT_PRIORITY;
        try {
            int type;
            while ((type = parser.next()) != XmlPullParser.START_TAG
                    && type != XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT) {
                // Drain comments and whitespace
            }

            if (type != XmlPullParser.START_TAG) {
                throw new IllegalStateException("No start tag found");
            }

            final int depth = parser.getDepth();
            while (((type = parser.next()) != XmlPullParser.END_TAG || parser.getDepth() > depth)
                    && type != XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT) {
                String name = parser.getName();
                if (type == XmlPullParser.START_TAG && PICTURE_TAG.equals(name)) {
                    int attributeCount = parser.getAttributeCount();
                    for (int i = 0; i < attributeCount; i++) {
                        String attr = parser.getAttributeName(i);
                        if (PRIORITY_ATTR.equals(attr)) {
                            priority = XmlUtils.convertValueToInt(parser.getAttributeValue(i),
                                    DEFAULT_PRIORITY);
                        } else {
                            throw new IllegalStateException("Unsupported attribute " + attr);
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        } catch (XmlPullParserException e) {
            throw new IllegalStateException("Problem reading XML", e);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            throw new IllegalStateException("Problem reading XML", e);
        }

        return priority;
    }
}