多控制器管理, UINavigationController

    self.window=[[UIWindow alloc]initWithFrame:[[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds]];
    // 新建一个导航控制器
    UINavigationController *navigationController=[[UINavigationController alloc]init];
    // 将导航控制器添加到根控制器
    self.window.rootViewController=navigationController;
    
    OneViewController *one=[[OneViewController alloc]init];
    TwoViewController *two=[[TwoViewController alloc]init];
    ThreeViewController *three=[[ThreeViewController alloc]init];
    
    // 将viewController添加入 导航栏控制器
    [navigationController pushViewController:one animated:YES];
    [navigationController pushViewController:two animated:YES];
    [navigationController pushViewController:three animated:YES];
    // 显示 UIWindow
     [self.window makeKeyAndVisible];

UINavigationController 导航栏的样式设置

/**
 *  当第一次使用这个类的时候调用1次
 */
+ (void)initialize
{
    // 通过appearance对象能修改整个项目中所有UIBarButtonItem的样式
    UIBarButtonItem *appearance = [UIBarButtonItem appearance];
    // 设置普通状态的文字属性
    NSMutableDictionary *textAttrs = [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
    textAttrs[UITextAttributeTextColor] = [UIColor orangeColor];
    textAttrs[UITextAttributeFont] = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:15];
    [appearance setTitleTextAttributes:textAttrs forState:UIControlStateNormal];
    
    // 设置高亮状态的文字属性
    NSMutableDictionary *highTextAttrs = [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
    highTextAttrs[UITextAttributeTextColor] = [UIColor redColor];
    highTextAttrs[UITextAttributeFont] = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:15];
    [appearance setTitleTextAttributes:highTextAttrs forState:UIControlStateHighlighted];
    
    // 设置不可用状态(disable)的文字属性
    NSMutableDictionary *disableTextAttrs = [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
    disableTextAttrs[UITextAttributeTextColor] = [UIColor lightGrayColor];
    disableTextAttrs[UITextAttributeFont] = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:15];
    [appearance setTitleTextAttributes:disableTextAttrs forState:UIControlStateDisabled];
}

/**
 * 此方法在类第一被加载时调用
 */
+(void)initialize{
    [super initialize];
    
    /***********1.设置Navigation的样式**************************************************************/
    UINavigationBar *navigationgBar = [UINavigationBar appearance];
    NSMutableDictionary *dict=[NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
    dict[NSFontAttributeName]=[UIFont systemFontOfSize:16];
    dict[NSForegroundColorAttributeName]=[UIColor whiteColor];
    [navigationgBar setTitleTextAttributes:dict];
    
    if ([[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] doubleValue]>=7.0) {
        [navigationgBar setBackgroundImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"NavBar64"] forBarMetrics:UIBarMetricsDefault];
    }else{
        [navigationgBar setBackgroundImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"NavBar"] forBarMetrics:UIBarMetricsDefault];
    }
    
    /************2.设置Navigation按钮的样式******************************/
    UIBarButtonItem *barButtonItem=[UIBarButtonItem appearance];
    [barButtonItem setTintColor:[UIColor whiteColor]];
    
    // 注:返回按钮的尖尖,颜色是在navigationgBar的样式中设置的
    [navigationgBar setTintColor:[UIColor whiteColor]];
    
    if (!([[UIDevice currentDevice].systemVersion doubleValue]>=7.0)) {
         NSLog(@"进入此循环");
        // 设置导航栏按钮图片
        [barButtonItem setBackgroundImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"NavBackButton"] forState:UIControlStateNormal barMetrics:UIBarMetricsDefault];
        [barButtonItem setBackgroundImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"NavBackButtonPressed"] forState:UIControlStateHighlighted barMetrics:UIBarMetricsDefault];
        
        // 设置导航栏的返回按钮图片
        [barButtonItem setBackButtonBackgroundImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"NavBackButton"] forState:UIControlStateNormal barMetrics:UIBarMetricsDefault];
        [barButtonItem setBackButtonBackgroundImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"NavBackButtonPressed"] forState:UIControlStateHighlighted barMetrics:UIBarMetricsDefault];
    }
        NSMutableDictionary *dictM=[NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
        dictM[NSFontAttributeName]=[UIFont systemFontOfSize:18];
        dictM[NSForegroundColorAttributeName]=[UIColor whiteColor];
        [barButtonItem setTitleTextAttributes:dictM forState:UIControlStateNormal];
    


}



导航栏控制器的标题,返回按钮,都是在viewController中控制的

        // 设置导航栏按钮
        viewController.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem = [UIBarButtonItem itemWithImageName:@"navigationbar_back" highImageName:@"navigationbar_back_highlighted" target:self action:@selector(back)];
        viewController.navigationItem.rightBarButtonItem = [UIBarButtonItem itemWithImageName:@"navigationbar_more" highImageName:@"navigationbar_more_highlighted" target:self action:@selector(more)];


    HMOneViewController *one = [[HMOneViewController alloc] init];
    
    // 通过ViewController的title来设置标题栏文字
    one.title = @"OneVc";
    // ViewController 的navigationController来获得当前的导航栏,push进新的ViewController
    [self.navigationController pushViewController:one animated:YES];



[self.navigationController popToRootViewControllerAnimated:YES];


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