ubuntu 12.04 LTS的quota使用

安装

默认已经安装；

使用

使用过程记录

修改fstab

~
root@df:/data# vi /etc/fstab

# /etc/fstab: static file system information.
#
# Use 'blkid' to print the universally unique identifier for a
# device; this may be used with UUID= as a more robust way to name devices
# that works even if disks are added and removed. See fstab(5).
#
# <file system> <mount point>   <type>  <options>       <dump>  <pass>
proc            /proc           proc    nodev,noexec,nosuid 0       0
/dev/mapper/ubuntu-root /               ext4    errors=remount-ro 0       1
# /boot was on /dev/sda1 during installation
UUID=1a891701-bfed-42e6-a41a-a8438099daae /boot           ext2    defaults        0       2
/dev/fd0        /media/floppy0  auto    rw,user,noauto,exec,utf8 0       0
/dev/mapper/cryptswap1 none swap sw 0 0
/dev/data/home               /data/home                ext4    defaults,usrquota,grpquota        0 0

生产数据

root@df:~# quotacheck -g /data/home/

修改组权限

root@df:~# quotaon -avug
/dev/mapper/data-home [/data/home]: group quotas turned on
/dev/mapper/data-home [/data/home]: user quotas turned on
root@df:~# edquota -g group1

拷贝用户的配置

root@df:~# edquota -p u1 -u u2  u3 
root@df:~# quota -u u2                               
Disk quotas for user u2 (uid 510): 
     Filesystem  blocks   quota   limit   grace   files   quota   limit   grace
/dev/mapper/data-home
                36106336  209715200 262144000           71469       0       0        
root@df:~# quota -u u3
Disk quotas for user u3 (uid 520): 
     Filesystem  blocks   quota   limit   grace   files   quota   limit   grace
/dev/mapper/data-home
                 361612  209715200 262144000              15       0       0        
root@df:~# 

备注

如果使用组配额是指整个组的空间，而不是指那个组的每个人的配额。

参考

鸟哥的私房菜： http://linux.vbird.org/linux_basic/0420quota.php#quota_flow_2