java 之 Lock 同步锁学习示例

import java.util.concurrent.locks.Lock;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;


public class LockTest {

	/**
	 * @param args
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		init();
	}
	
	private static void init() {
		final Outputer outputer = new Outputer();
		
		new Thread(new Runnable() {

			@Override
			public void run() {
				while(true) {
					try {
						Thread.sleep(10);
					} catch (InterruptedException e) {
						e.printStackTrace();
					}
					
//					outputer.output2("1111");
					outputer.output("1111");
				}
			}
			
		}).start();
		
		new Thread(new Runnable() {

			@Override
			public void run() {
				while(true) {
					try {
						Thread.sleep(10);
					} catch (InterruptedException e) {
						e.printStackTrace();
					}
					
//					outputer.output2("2222");
					outputer.output("2222");
				}
			}
			
		}).start();
	}

}

/**
 * Lock 更加面向对象
 * @author ETHAN
 *
 */
class Outputer {
	
	Lock lock = new ReentrantLock();
	
	public void output(String name) {
		int len = name.length();
		//上锁,一定要释放
		lock.lock();
		try {
			for(int i=0;i<len;i++) {
				System.out.print(name.charAt(i));
			}
			
			System.out.println();
		} finally {
			//释放
			lock.unlock();
		}
		
	}

	//不加锁
	public void output2(String name) {
		int len = name.length();
		
			for(int i=0;i<len;i++) {
				System.out.print(name.charAt(i));
			}
			
			System.out.println();
		
	}
	
	public void output3(String name) {
		int len = name.length();
		synchronized (Outputer.class) {
			for(int i=0;i<len;i++) {
				System.out.println(name.charAt(i));
			}
			
			System.out.println();
		}
	}
}