关于ListView的使用，案例：新浪微博-随便看看

关于ListView组件的应用，我通过在课堂上听老师讲解，以及查阅资料写出了关于ListView的使用案例。请老师批评指教。

代码如下：

<activity_main.xml>

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/LinearLayout1"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" >


    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/linearLayout1"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:background="@android:color/holo_orange_dark" >


        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/tvTittl"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="@string/hello_world"
            android:textSize="25dp" />
    </LinearLayout>


    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="vertical" >


        <ListView
            android:id="@+id/lv"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="423dp"
            android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
            android:layout_marginTop="15dp" >
        </ListView>
    </LinearLayout>


</LinearLayout>

<activity_blog_item.xml>

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/LinearLayout1"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context=".BlogItem" >


    <RelativeLayout
        android:id="@+id/RelativeLayout1"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" >


        <ImageView
            android:id="@+id/ivImage"
            android:layout_width="30dp"
            android:layout_height="35dp"
            android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
            android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
            android:src="@drawable/dabai" />


        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/tvName"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_alignBaseline="@+id/ivImage"
            android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
            android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/ivImage"
            android:text="大白"
            android:textSize="15dp" />


        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/tvTime"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_alignBaseline="@+id/tvName"
            android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/tvName"
            android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
            android:layout_marginRight="26dp"
            android:text="1分钟前"
            android:textSize="12dp" />


        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/tvContent"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/tvName"
            android:layout_below="@+id/tvName"
            android:text="内容"
            android:textSize="20dp" />
    </RelativeLayout>


</LinearLayout>

<<MainActivity>>

package com.example.blog_look;


import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.List;


import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.Toast;


public class MainActivity extends Activity {
//定义listView对象
private ListView lv;
//定义用来存储listView的数据源
BlogAdapter adapter;
//定义用来存储需要显示的对象的列表
private List<people>Blog=new ArrayList<people>();




@Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        //1.准备好数据源
        findView();
        setdata();
        setLv();
}
    private void setdata() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Blog.add(new people("大白",R.drawable.dabai, "balalala~", "一分钟前"));
Blog.add(new people("米粒",R.drawable.cat,"好饿啊","两分钟前"));
Blog.add(new people("貌美如花",R.drawable.xiaohai,"爱美之心，人皆有之","五分钟前"));
Blog.add(new people("萌萌",R.drawable.mengcat,"看我萌喵~","十分钟前"));
Blog.add(new people("小宝",R.drawable.xiaohaiyumao,"带猫咪玩耍好开心~","30分钟前"));
}
private void setLv() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
adapter=new BlogAdapter(this, Blog);
lv.setAdapter(adapter);
}
private void findView() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
lv=(ListView) findViewById(R.id.lv);
}
    
}

<<适配器adapter>>

package com.example.blog_look;

import java.util.List;
import android.content.Context;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;


public class BlogAdapter extends BaseAdapter{
private int []imageId={R.drawable.dabai,R.drawable.ic_launcher};
private Context mcontext;
private List<people>Blog;
public BlogAdapter(Context c,List<people> bl){
mcontext=c;
   Blog=bl;
}
public int getCount(){
return Blog.size();
}
//获取列表中的单个对象
@Override
public Object getItem(int position) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return Blog.get(position);
}
//获取列表中的对象id
@Override
public long getItemId(int position) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return position;
}
//构造每一个item的view试图
@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
ViewHolder viewHolder=null;
if(convertView==null){
convertView=LayoutInflater.from(mcontext).inflate(R.layout.activity_blog_item, null);
viewHolder=new ViewHolder();
//获取到对应的控件对象
viewHolder.BlogImage=(ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.ivImage);
viewHolder.BlogName=(TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tvName);
viewHolder.BlogshowContent=(TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tvContent);
viewHolder.BlogshowTime=(TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tvTime);
convertView.setTag(viewHolder);

   
}else{
viewHolder=(ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
}
//给控件对象设置相应的内容
   viewHolder.BlogName.setText(Blog.get(position).peopleName);
   viewHolder.BlogImage.setImageResource(Blog.get(position).ImageId);
   viewHolder.BlogshowContent.setText(Blog.get(position).showContent);
   viewHolder.BlogshowTime.setText(Blog.get(position).showTime);
   
return convertView;
}
class ViewHolder{
ImageView BlogImage;
TextView BlogName;
TextView BlogshowContent;
TextView BlogshowTime;
}


}

<<实体类people>>

ps:定义属性

package com.example.blog_look;


public class people {
public String peopleName;//联系人姓名
public int ImageId;//联系人图片
public String showContent;//发表内容
public String showTime;//发表时间


public people(){
super();

}
public people(String fileName,int imageId,String  content,String time){
super();
peopleName=fileName;
ImageId=imageId;
showContent=content;
showTime=time;
}

}

运行结果图：