How to register a keyboard shortcut (hot key) in a .NET Windows Forms Application

转自http://windowscoding.com/blogs/blake/archive/2009/05/19/how-to-register-a-keyboard-shortcut-hot-key-in-a-net-windows-forms-application.aspx

1. WPF solution

    public WindowMain()
       {   
           InitializeComponent();         
           this.InputBindings.Add(new InputBinding(MyAppCommands.SaveAll, new KeyGesture(Key.F2, ModifierKeys.Control)););  
           CommandBinding cb = new CommandBinding(MyAppCommands.SaveAll);  
           cb.Executed += SaveAllDocuments; 
           this.CommandBindings.Add(cb );
       } 
        
        private void SaveAllDocuments(object obSender, ExecutedRoutedEventArgs e)
        {
        }

 

2. ProcessCmdKey

  protected override bool ProcessCmdKey(ref Message message, Keys keys)
        {   
            switch (keys)    
            {        
                case Keys.F2 | Keys.Control:   
    
                //Process action here.      
                return false;    
            }  
        }

3.IMessageFilter

public class MyMainForm : System.Windows.Forms.Form, IMessageFilter
{ 
    const int WM_KEYDOWN = 0x100; 
    const int WM_KEYUP = 0x101; 
    public bool PreFilterMessage(ref Message m) 
    { 
        Keys keyCode = (Keys)(int)m.WParam & Keys.KeyCode;
        if (m.Msg == WM_KEYDOWN && keyCode == Keys.Escape)
        { 
            Console.WriteLine("Ignoring Escape..."); return true; 
        } 
        
        return false; 
    } 
    
    private void MyMainForm_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e) 
    { 
        Application.AddMessageFilter(this);
    } 
}