文件上传

 例一:单文件上传

       protected void bt_upload_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        try
        {
            if (FileUpload1.PostedFile.FileName == "")
            {
                this.lb_info.Text = "请选择文件！";
            }
            else
            {
                string filepath = FileUpload1.PostedFile.FileName;
                string filename = filepath.Substring(filepath.LastIndexOf("//") + 1);
                string serverpath = Server.MapPath("images/") + filename; //这里设置文件的保存路径
                FileUpload1.PostedFile.SaveAs(serverpath);
                this.lb_info.Text = "上传成功！";
            }
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            this.lb_info.Text = "上传发生错误！原因是：" + ex.ToString();
        }
    }

 

 例二:多文件上传

      protected void bt_upload_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {

        if ((FileUpload1.PostedFile.FileName == "" && FileUpload2.PostedFile.FileName == "") && FileUpload3.PostedFile.FileName == "")
        {
            this.lb_info.Text = "请选择文件！";
        }
        else
        {
            HttpFileCollection myfiles = Request.Files;
            for (int i = 0; i < myfiles.Count; i++)
            {
                HttpPostedFile mypost = myfiles[i];
                try
                {
                    if (mypost.ContentLength > 0)
                    {
                        string filepath = mypost.FileName;
                        string filename = filepath.Substring(filepath.LastIndexOf("//") + 1);
                        string serverpath = Server.MapPath("images/") + filename;
                        mypost.SaveAs(serverpath);
                        this.lb_info.Text = "上传成功！";
                    }
                }
                catch (Exception error)
                {
                    this.lb_info.Text = "上传发生错误！原因：" + error.ToString();
                }

            }

        }
    }

 

例三:服务端检查上传文件的类型

     protected void bt_upload_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        try
        {
            if (FileUpload1.PostedFile.FileName == "")
            {
                this.lb_info.Text = "请选择文件！";
            }
            else
            {
                string filepath = FileUpload1.PostedFile.FileName;
                if (IsAllowedExtension(FileUpload1) == true)
                {

                    string filename = filepath.Substring(filepath.LastIndexOf("//") + 1);
                    string serverpath = Server.MapPath("images/") + filename;
                    FileUpload1.PostedFile.SaveAs(serverpath);
                    this.lb_info.Text = "上传成功！";
                }
                else
                {
                    this.lb_info.Text = "请上传图片";
                }
            }
        }
        catch (Exception error)
        {
            this.lb_info.Text = "上传发生错误！原因：" + error.ToString();
        }
    }
    public static bool IsAllowedExtension(FileUpload hifile)
    {
        string strOldFilePath = "", strExtension = "";
        string[] arrExtension =   { ".gif", ".jpg", ".jpeg", ".bmp", ".png" };
        if (hifile.PostedFile.FileName != string.Empty)
        {
            strOldFilePath = hifile.PostedFile.FileName;
            strExtension = strOldFilePath.Substring(strOldFilePath.LastIndexOf("."));
            for (int i = 0; i < arrExtension.Length; i++)
            {
                if (strExtension.Equals(arrExtension[i]))
                {
                    return true;
                }
            }
        }
        return false;
    }

例4:客户端检查上传文件的类型

          protected void bt_upload_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        try
        {
            if (FileUpload1.PostedFile.FileName == "")
            {
                this.lb_info.Text = "请选择文件！";
            }
            else
            {
                string filepath = FileUpload1.PostedFile.FileName;
                string filename = filepath.Substring(filepath.LastIndexOf("//") + 1);
                string serverpath = Server.MapPath("images/") + filename; //这里设置文件的保存路径
                FileUpload1.PostedFile.SaveAs(serverpath);
                this.lb_info.Text = "上传成功！";
            }
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            this.lb_info.Text = "上传发生错误！原因是：" + ex.ToString();
        }
    }

 

 

例5:服务器端检查上传文件类型(可以检测真正文件名)

           protected void bt_upload_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        try
        {
            if (FileUpload1.PostedFile.FileName == "")
            {
                this.lb_info.Text = "请选择文件！";
            }
            else
            {
                string filepath = FileUpload1.PostedFile.FileName;
                if (IsAllowedExtension(FileUpload1) == true)
                {
                    string filename = filepath.Substring(filepath.LastIndexOf("//") + 1);
                    string serverpath = Server.MapPath("images/") + filename;
                    FileUpload1.PostedFile.SaveAs(serverpath);
                    this.lb_info.Text = "上传成功！";
                }
                else
                {
                    this.lb_info.Text = "请上传图片";
                }
            }
        }
        catch (Exception error)
        {
            this.lb_info.Text = "上传发生错误！原因：" + error.ToString();
        }
    }
    public static bool IsAllowedExtension(FileUpload hifile)
    {
        System.IO.FileStream fs = new System.IO.FileStream(hifile.PostedFile.FileName, System.IO.FileMode.Open, System.IO.FileAccess.Read);
        System.IO.BinaryReader r = new System.IO.BinaryReader(fs);
        string fileclass = "";
        byte buffer;
        try
        {
            buffer = r.ReadByte();
            fileclass = buffer.ToString();
            buffer = r.ReadByte();
            fileclass += buffer.ToString();

        }
        catch
        {
          
        }
        r.Close();
        fs.Close();
        if (fileclass == "255216" || fileclass == "7173")//说明255216是jpg;7173是gif;6677是BMP,13780是PNG;7790是exe,8297是rar
        {
            return true;
        }
        else
        {
            return false;
        }

    }