Java 统一异常处理

Jersey统一异常处理

@Provider
public class ExceptionHandler implements ExceptionMapper<RuntimeException> {
    @Context
    private HttpServletRequest request;


    @Override
    public Response toResponse(RuntimeException exception) {      
        return Response.ok(Response.Status.OK, MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_TYPE).entity(entity).build();
    }
}

SpringMVC统一异常处理

输出到页面

public class CustomExceptionResolver implements HandlerExceptionResolver {

    @Override
    public ModelAndView resolveException(HttpServletRequest request,
            HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, Exception ex) {
        ModelAndView modelAndView = new ModelAndView();
        modelAndView.addObject("message", customException.getMessage());
        modelAndView.setViewName("/WEB-INF/jsp/error.jsp");
        return modelAndView;
    }
}

输出Json格式

public class GlobalExceptionTranslator implements HandlerExceptionResolver {

    private HttpMessageConverter messageConverter;

    public HttpMessageConverter getMessageConverter() {
        return messageConverter;
    }

    public void setMessageConverter(HttpMessageConverter messageConverter) {
        this.messageConverter = messageConverter;
    }

    @Override
    public ModelAndView resolveException(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, Exception ex){
        HttpOutputMessage outputMessage = new ServletServerHttpResponse(response);
        if(AjaxRequestUtils.isAjaxRequest(request)){
            HttpMessageConverter messageConverter = getMessageConverter();
            if (messageConverter != null) {
                Throwable cause = ex.getCause();
                if(cause != null && cause instanceof NestedSQLException){
                    NestedSQLException nestedSQLException = (NestedSQLException)cause;
                    if(nestedSQLException.getErrorCode() == 1062){
                        write(messageConverter,ResponseCode.USERNAME_NOT_UNIQUE,outputMessage);
                        return new ModelAndView();
                    }
                }

                write(messageConverter,ResponseCode.SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE,outputMessage);
                return new ModelAndView();
            }
        }
        return null;
    }

    private void write(HttpMessageConverter messageConverter, ResponseCode responseCode, HttpOutputMessage outputMessage){
        Response response = Response.ResponseBuilder.newInstance().withResponseCode(responseCode).build();
        try {
            messageConverter.write(response, MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON, outputMessage);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            Logger.error(this,String.format("Error while writing json response : %s .",new Gson().toJson(response)), e);
        }
    }
}

配置bean

    <bean class="com.exception.GlobalExceptionTranslator">
        <property name="messageConverter">
            <bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.GsonHttpMessageConverter" />
        </property>
    </bean>