quartz2.2.1和spring4.1.4整合使用

最新推荐文章于 2018-05-21 17:04:41 发布

Fighter168

最新推荐文章于 2018-05-21 17:04:41 发布

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分类专栏： quartz 文章标签： quartz

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/fighterandknight/article/details/52591106

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项目结构

下面是本例子最后的项目工程结构

下面，我们来跟着步骤搭建本项目吧。

往maven的pom文件中添加我们需要的jar

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>net.itaem.wen</groupId>
  <artifactId>squartz</artifactId>
  <version>1.0.0</version>
  <packaging>jar</packaging>
   <properties>
       <springframework.version>4.1.4.RELEASE</springframework.version>
       <quartz.version>2.2.1</quartz.version>
   </properties>
 
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
            <version>${springframework.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
            <version>${springframework.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Transaction dependency is required with Quartz integration -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
            <version>${springframework.version}</version>
        </dependency>
         
        <!-- Quartz framework -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.quartz-scheduler</groupId>
            <artifactId>quartz</artifactId>
            <version>${quartz.version}</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
    <build>
        <pluginManagement>
            <plugins>
                <plugin>
                    <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                    <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                    <version>3.2</version>
                    <configuration>
                        <source>1.6</source>
                        <target>1.6</target>
                    </configuration>
                </plugin>
            </plugins>
        </pluginManagement>
    </build>
 
</project>

使用定时调度任务框架配置任务

在spring集成quartz时候，有两种方法配置job

使用MethodInvokingJobDetailFactoryBean来配置

这个方法是最简单的方法

<!-- For times when you just need to invoke a method on a specific object -->
<bean id="simpleJobDetail" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.MethodInvokingJobDetailFactoryBean">
    <property name="targetObject" ref="myBean" />
    <property name="targetMethod" value="printMessage" />
</bean>

使用JobDetailFactoryBean来配置

当你需要更灵活，更加高级的配置的时候，可以选择这种方法去配置

    <!-- For times when you need more complex processing, passing data to the scheduled job -->
    <bean name="complexJobDetail"    class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.JobDetailFactoryBean">
        <property name="jobClass" value="net.itaem.wen.ScheduledJob" />
        <property name="jobDataMap">
            <map>
                <entry key="anotherBean" value-ref="anotherBean" />
            </map>
        </property>
        <property name="durability" value="true" />
    </bean>

下面是ScheduledJob代码

package net.itaem.wen;

import org.quartz.JobExecutionContext;
import org.quartz.JobExecutionException;
import org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.QuartzJobBean;
 
/** 
 * @author： Fighter168 
 */ 
public class ScheduledJob extends QuartzJobBean{
     
    private AnotherBean anotherBean; 
     
    @Override
    protected void executeInternal(JobExecutionContext arg0)
            throws JobExecutionException {
        anotherBean.printAnotherMessage();
    }
 
    public void setAnotherBean(AnotherBean anotherBean) {
        this.anotherBean = anotherBean;
    }
}

配置Quartz中需要用到的Trigger

Trigger的配置也有两种类型

简单的Trigger，使用SimpleTriggerFactoryBean创建

    <!-- Run the job every 2 seconds with initial delay of 1 second -->
    <bean id="simpleTrigger"  class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.SimpleTriggerFactoryBean">
        <property name="jobDetail" ref="simpleJobDetail" />
        <property name="startDelay" value="1000" />
        <property name="repeatInterval" value="2000" />
    </bean>

使用CronTriggerFactoryBean创建Cron Trigger

这个用起来比较灵活

<!-- Run the job every 5 seconds only on Weekends -->
<bean id="cronTrigger"  class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.CronTriggerFactoryBean">
    <property name="jobDetail" ref="complexJobDetail" />
    <property name="cronExpression" value="0/5 * * ? * SAT-SUN" />
</bean>

配置SchedulerFactoryBean

配置SchedulerFactoryBean也就是创建和配置QuartzScheduler

<!-- Scheduler factory bean to glue together jobDetails and triggers to Configure Quartz Scheduler -->
<bean  class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.SchedulerFactoryBean">
    <property name="jobDetails">
        <list>
            <ref bean="simpleJobDetail" />
            <ref bean="complexJobDetail" />
        </list>
    </property>
 
    <property name="triggers">
        <list>
            <ref bean="simpleTrigger" />
            <ref bean="cronTrigger" />
        </list>
    </property>
</bean>

下面是spring-scheduler.xml的完整配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd">
 
    <context:component-scan base-package="net.itaem.wen" />
 
 
    <!-- For times when you just need to invoke a method on a specific object -->
    <bean id="simpleJobDetail" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.MethodInvokingJobDetailFactoryBean">
        <property name="targetObject" ref="myBean" />
        <property name="targetMethod" value="printMessage" />
    </bean>
 
 
    <!-- For times when you need more complex processing, passing data to the scheduled job -->
    <bean name="complexJobDetail"    class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.JobDetailFactoryBean">
        <property name="jobClass" value="net.itaem.wen.ScheduledJob" />
        <property name="jobDataMap">
            <map>
                <entry key="anotherBean" value-ref="anotherBean" />
            </map>
        </property>
        <property name="durability" value="true" />
    </bean>
 
 
    <!-- Run the job every 2 seconds with initial delay of 1 second -->
    <bean id="simpleTrigger"  class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.SimpleTriggerFactoryBean">
        <property name="jobDetail" ref="simpleJobDetail" />
        <property name="startDelay" value="1000" />
        <property name="repeatInterval" value="2000" />
    </bean>
 
 
    <!-- Run the job every 5 seconds only on Weekends -->
    <bean id="cronTrigger"  class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.CronTriggerFactoryBean">
        <property name="jobDetail" ref="complexJobDetail" />
        <property name="cronExpression" value="0/5 * * ? * *" />
    </bean>
 
 
    <!-- Scheduler factory bean to glue together jobDetails and triggers to Configure Quartz Scheduler -->
    <bean  class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.SchedulerFactoryBean">
        <property name="jobDetails">
            <list>
                <ref bean="simpleJobDetail" />
                <ref bean="complexJobDetail" />
            </list>
        </property>
 
        <property name="triggers">
            <list>
                <ref bean="simpleTrigger" />
                <ref bean="cronTrigger" />
            </list>
        </property>
    </bean>
 
</beans>

spring-mvc.xml配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
	xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.1.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.1.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.1.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.1.xsd">

	 <import resource="spring-scheduler.xml"/>

</beans>

创建简单的POJO的任务

net.itaem.wen.MyBean

package net.itaem.wen;


import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
/** 
 * @author： Fighter168 
 */ 
@Component("myBean")
public class MyBean {
 
    public void printMessage() {
        System.out.println("I am called by MethodInvokingJobDetailFactoryBean using SimpleTriggerFactoryBean");
    }
     
}

net.itaem.wen.ScheduledJob

package net.itaem.wen;

import org.quartz.JobExecutionContext;
import org.quartz.JobExecutionException;
import org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.QuartzJobBean;
 
/** 
 * @author： Fighter168 
 */ 
public class ScheduledJob extends QuartzJobBean{
     
    private AnotherBean anotherBean; 
     
    @Override
    protected void executeInternal(JobExecutionContext arg0)
            throws JobExecutionException {
        anotherBean.printAnotherMessage();
    }
 
    public void setAnotherBean(AnotherBean anotherBean) {
        this.anotherBean = anotherBean;
    }
}

创建一个测试

import org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

/** 
 * @author： Fighter168 
 */ 
public class AppMain {
    public static void main(String args[]){
        AbstractApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring/spring-mvc.xml");
    }
}

下面是程序运行结果: