练习使用HashMap

import java.util.*;

public class TestHashmap{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
    MapTest map=new MapTest();
    map.printMap();
    }
}


class MapTest{
    HashMap hash=new HashMap();
    public void printMap()
    {
        hash.put("1","value2");
        hash.put("2",null);
        hash.put("3","value3");
        hash.put("4","value4");

        String value=(String)hash.get("3");
        System.out.println("key 3<===>"+value);

        Set set=hash.keySet();
        System.out.println("set size="+set.size());
        Iterator it=set.iterator();
        while(it.hasNext())
        {
            String temp2=(String)it.next();
            System.out.println("keys contained:"+temp2);
            }

       Collection valuesList=hash.values();//no exception will be reported if collection
       //has null values;  instead, the null value will be printed as "null" if iterated.
        System.out.println("valuesList size="+valuesList.size());
        Iterator it2=valuesList.iterator();
        while(it2.hasNext())
        {
            String temp2=(String)it2.next();
            System.out.println("values contained:"+temp2);
            }


        List valueList=new ArrayList(hash.values());
        for(int i=0;i<valueList.size();i++)
        {
            String temp=(String)valueList.get(i);
            System.out.println("value"+i+"="+temp);  //the sequence is not sure
            //can not make sure that the values are displayed according to the input order
            }
        }
    }