邮件发送附件失败和附件名称过长不能解析的问题

          最近将从.net3.5升级到.net4.0邮件发送出现了一系列问题，问题如下。

         问题：

        1，邮件发送系统，吧.net从3.5升到4.0后，带附件邮件发送失败。

        2，解决第一个问题后，附件的名字过长时，邮件接收方无法解析邮件名称。

       原因：

      1，  ContentDisposition disposition = data.ContentDisposition;
                       
                        disposition.CreationDate = System.IO.File.GetCreationTime(str);
                        disposition.ModificationDate = System.IO.File.GetLastWriteTime(str);
                        disposition.ReadDate = System.IO.File.GetLastAccessTime(str);

      是由以上一段代码引发了邮件对象发生异常。

      2，Base64编码一行不能超过30个字节，每行都要有换行符“=?UTF-8?B?”

      所以如果邮件名字过长后如果不对编码后的字符进行换行的话，在接收方会无法解析邮件名称。

      编码规则可 参考http://hi.baidu.com/sbdwcdc/blog/item/68dd8e4a6c76742908f7efb8.html

     解决方案：

    1，去掉原因中的那段代码。

     2，对编码后的邮件名称进行字符换行。

 

以下是一个将附件名称处理的一个附件操作类：

public class AttachmentHelper
    {
        public static Attachment CreateAttachment(string attachmentFile, string displayName, TransferEncoding transferEncoding)
        {
            Attachment attachment = new Attachment(attachmentFile);
            attachment.TransferEncoding = transferEncoding;

            string tranferEncodingMarker = String.Empty;
            string encodingMarker = String.Empty;
            int maxChunkLength = 0;

            switch (transferEncoding)
            {
                case TransferEncoding.Base64:
                    tranferEncodingMarker = "B";
                    encodingMarker = "UTF-8";
                    maxChunkLength = 30;
                    break;
                case TransferEncoding.QuotedPrintable:
                    tranferEncodingMarker = "Q";
                    encodingMarker = "ISO-8859-1";
                    maxChunkLength = 76;
                    break;
                default:
                    throw (new ArgumentException(String.Format("The specified TransferEncoding is not supported: {0}", transferEncoding, "transferEncoding")));
            }

            attachment.NameEncoding = Encoding.GetEncoding(encodingMarker);

            string encodingtoken = String.Format("=?{0}?{1}?", encodingMarker, tranferEncodingMarker);
            string softbreak = "?=";
            string encodedAttachmentName = encodingtoken;

            if (attachment.TransferEncoding == TransferEncoding.QuotedPrintable)
                encodedAttachmentName = HttpUtility.UrlEncode(displayName, Encoding.Default).Replace("+", " ").Replace("%", "=");
            else
                encodedAttachmentName = Convert.ToBase64String(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(displayName));

            encodedAttachmentName = SplitEncodedAttachmentName(encodingtoken, softbreak, maxChunkLength, encodedAttachmentName);
            attachment.Name = encodedAttachmentName;

            return attachment;
        }

        private static string SplitEncodedAttachmentName(string encodingtoken, string softbreak, int maxChunkLength, string encoded)
        {
            int splitLength = maxChunkLength - encodingtoken.Length - (softbreak.Length * 2);
            var parts = SplitByLength(encoded, splitLength);

            string encodedAttachmentName = encodingtoken;

            foreach (var part in parts)
                encodedAttachmentName += part + softbreak + encodingtoken;

            encodedAttachmentName = encodedAttachmentName.Remove(encodedAttachmentName.Length - encodingtoken.Length, encodingtoken.Length);
            return encodedAttachmentName;
        }

        private static IEnumerable<string> SplitByLength(string stringToSplit, int length)
        {
            while (stringToSplit.Length > length)
            {
                yield return stringToSplit.Substring(0, length);
                stringToSplit = stringToSplit.Substring(length);
            }

            if (stringToSplit.Length > 0) yield return stringToSplit;
        }