java简单的装潢模式

1、目标装饰的类

interface SmallAnimal {
	void doStuff();
}

class Rat implements SmallAnimal {

	public void doStuff() {
		System.out.println("Rat doStuff");
	}

}

2、需要添加的装饰类

interface Feature {
	void load();
}

class FlyFeature implements Feature {

	public void load() {
		System.out.println("FlyFeature load");
	}

}

class DigFeature implements Feature {

	public void load() {
		System.out.println("DigFeature load");
	}

}

3、装饰类

class DecorateSmallAnimal implements SmallAnimal {
	private SmallAnimal animal;
	private Class<? extends Feature> clz;

	public DecorateSmallAnimal(SmallAnimal animal, Class<? extends Feature> clz) {
		this.animal = animal;
		this.clz = clz;
	}

	public void doStuff() {
		Feature proxy = (Feature) Proxy.newProxyInstance(getClass()
				.getClassLoader(), clz.getInterfaces(),
				new InvocationHandler() {
					public Object invoke(Object o, Method m, Object[] args)
							throws Throwable {
						Object returnObj = m.invoke(clz.newInstance(), args);
						animal.doStuff();
						return returnObj;
					}
				});
		proxy.load();
	}
}

4、使用

		SmallAnimal jetty = new Rat();
		jetty = new DecorateSmallAnimal(jetty, FlyFeature.class);
		jetty = new DecorateSmallAnimal(jetty, DigFeature.class);
		jetty.doStuff();

 

5、结果

DigFeature load
FlyFeature load
Rat doStuff