首先,我们的布局文件为:
MainActivity:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
tools:context="com.zking.administrator.g160628_android12_activity.MainActivity">
<EditText
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:hint="请输入用户名:"
android:id="@+id/et_main_uname"
/>
<Button
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="写心情"
android:onClick="writeThink"
/>
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/tv_main_showThink"
/>
</LinearLayout>
ThinkActivity:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:orientation="vertical" tools:context="com.zking.administrator.g160628_android12_activity.ThinkActivity"> <TextView android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:id="@+id/tv_think_showName" /> <EditText android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:lines="5" android:hint="请写心情" android:gravity="top" android:id="@+id/et_think_content" /> <Button android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="确定" android:onClick="ok" /> </LinearLayout>
1.实现基本数据类型的传递
MainActivity.java:
//传递基本数据类型
intent.putExtra("uname",uname); intent.putExtra("uage",19);
ThinkActivity.java:
//获取第一个页面传递过来的数据 String uname=getIntent().getStringExtra("uname"); int uage=getIntent().getIntExtra("uage",0);
2.使用集装箱(bundle)传递
MainActivity.java:
//传递Bundle
Bundle bundle=new Bundle();
bundle.putString("uname",uname);
bundle.putInt("uage",19);
intent.putExtra("bundle",bundle);ThinkActivity.java:
//接受bundle Bundle bundle=getIntent().getBundleExtra("bundle"); String uname=bundle.getString("uname"); int uage=bundle.getInt("uage");
3.传递对象
MainActivity.java:Person person1=new Person(1,"静静",19);intent.putExtra("person1",person1);
ThinkActivity.java:
//获取第一个页面传递过来的数据 Person person1=getIntent().getExtra("person1");
4.传递对象集合
MainActivity.java:Person person1=new Person(1,"静静",19); Person person2=new Person(2,"明明",19); Person person3=new Person(3,"雨田君",19); ArrayList<Person> persons=new ArrayList<>(); persons.add(person1); persons.add(person2); persons.add(person3); //传递对象集合 intent.putParcelableArrayListExtra("persons",persons);
ThinkActivity.java:
//接受对象集合 List<Person> persons=getIntent().getParcelableArrayListExtra("persons"); tv_think_showName.setTextSize(30); for (Person person : persons) { tv_think_showName.setText(tv_think_showName.getText()+"\n"+person.toString()); }
传递基本上是大同小异的,大家可以自己试一试,还是挺好理解的。