JAVA实现一个登录窗体功能

This program shows a "Login" window based on Swing JFrame. When you input the correct userID and Password, you can obtain a confirmation, or else you will be alerted by a JAVA standard message window.

The Swing JFrame used in the same time the GridLayout for the Container and the FlowLayout for the JPanel.

package com.han;

import java.awt.Container;
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import java.awt.GridLayout;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.util.Arrays;

import javax.swing.*;

/**
 * This program shows a "Login" window based on Swing JFrame.
 * When you input the correct userID and Password, you can obtain a confirmation,
 * or else you will be alerted by a JAVA standard message window.
 * <p>
 * The Swing JFrame used in the same time the GridLayout for the Container and the FlowLayout for the JPanel.
 * @author han
 *
 */
public class SwingJFrameLogin {
	/*define all the necessary member variables*/
    String s1=null;
    char[] s2=null;
    JFrame frame=new JFrame();
    Container c=frame.getContentPane();
    /*the construct function*/
	public SwingJFrameLogin() {
		c.setLayout(new GridLayout(3,1,10,10));//the Container uses the GridLayout for 3 JPanels 
		JPanel panel1=new JPanel(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.CENTER));//each JPanel uses the FlowLayout
		JPanel panel2=new JPanel(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.CENTER));
		JPanel panel3=new JPanel(new FlowLayout());
		JLabel label1=new JLabel("用户名：");
		final JTextField jt=new JTextField(10);
		JLabel label2=new JLabel("密码：");
		final JPasswordField jp=new JPasswordField(6);
		jp.setEchoChar((char) 0);//set the display words as visible.
		final JButton jb1 = new JButton("提交");
		final JButton jb2 = new JButton("重置");
		panel1.add(label1);
		panel1.add(jt);
		panel2.add(label2);
		panel2.add(jp);
		panel3.add(jb1);
		panel3.add(jb2);
		c.add(panel1);
		c.add(panel2);
		c.add(panel3);		
		jb1.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
			@Override
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
				String s1=jt.getText();
				char[] s2=jp.getPassword();
				System.out.println(s1);
				System.out.println(s2);
				char[] pw={'u','p','s'};
				/*System.out.println(Arrays.equals(s2,pw));
				System.out.println(s1.equals("han"));*/
				if (s1.equals("han") && Arrays.equals(s2,pw)) {
					JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(frame,
							"登录成功 ！","Message",JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE);
					//frame.dispose();（等同于点击关闭窗口时执行frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE );）
					System.exit(0);//正常退出（等同于点击关闭窗口时执行frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE );）
				}
				else {					
					JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(frame,//it is a JAVA internal STD message BOX
							"You had input a wrong userID !!","Warning",JOptionPane.WARNING_MESSAGE);					
				}
				Arrays.fill(s2,'0'); //Zero out the possible password, for security.
			}			
		});
		jb2.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
			@Override
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {//set all the fields empty.
				jt.setText("");
				jp.setText("");				
			}		
		});
		frame.pack();//automatically resize all the components to their preferred sizes.
		frame.setVisible(true);
		frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE );
	}
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		new SwingJFrameLogin();
	}
}