socket是网络通信套接字。主要体现在读与写方面。 ( 阻塞读)
C版本:
int ReadFile(int nFile, void * pData, int * pSize)
{
int nLeft, nRead;
char *pcData = pData;
ASSERT(pData != NULL && pSize != NULL);
nLeft = *pSize;
while (nLeft > 0)
{
if ((nRead = read(nFile, pcData, nLeft)) < 0)
{
if (errno != EINTR)
ASSERT(0);
nRead = 0;
}
else if (nRead == 0)
break;
nLeft -= nRead;
pcData += nRead;
}
*pSize = *pSize - nLeft;
return 0;
}
int WriteFile(int nFile, void* pData, int nSize)
{
int nLeft = nSize, nWrite;
const char *pcData = pData;
ASSERT(pData != NULL);
while (nLeft > 0)
{
if ((nWrite = write(nFile, pcData, nLeft)) <= 0)
{
if (errno != EINTR)
ASSERT(0);
nWrite = 0;
}
nLeft -= nWrite;
pcData += nWrite;
}
return 0;
}
JAVA版本:
public static String sendSocket(String ip, int port, String param) {
Socket socket = null;
String rspStr = null;
try {
String reqStr = String.format("%04d%s", param.length(), param);
LOGGER.info("发送数据:" + reqStr);
socket = new Socket(ip, port);
OutputStream outPutStream = socket.getOutputStream();
outPutStream.write(reqStr.getBytes());
outPutStream.flush();
socket.setSoTimeout(60*1000); //设置读超时时间 毫秒
InputStream inputStream = socket.getInputStream();
//4字节长度域
byte[] lenbuf = new byte[4];
inputStream.read(lenbuf);
int count = Integer.valueOf(new String(lenbuf));
byte[] buf = new byte[count];
LOGGER.info("count====" + count);
//内容域
int readCount = 0;
while (readCount < count) {
readCount += inputStream.read(buf, readCount, count - readCount);
}
rspStr = new String(buf);
LOGGER.info("收到响应" + rspStr);
socket.close();
return rspStr;
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
LOGGER.error("异常出错", e);
} finally {
if (socket != null) {
try {
socket.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
LOGGER.error("异常出错", e);
}
}
}
return rspStr;
}
- java读取内容时, 内容很多时,低层并不会一次全都读出,需要进行多次读。
- 参考:应用 http://blog.csdn.net/zhuxiaoping54532/article/details/62886506
- 参考:应用 http://blog.csdn.net/xuehanlin/article/details/8011321
- 参考: socket 说明 http://blog.csdn.net/sureyonder/article/details/5633647