验证码

public class CheckcodeServlet extends HttpServlet {

public void service(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
System.out.println("checkcode ...");
//第一步，生成一张图片
//1,创建一个内存映像对象
BufferedImage image =
new BufferedImage(
60,20,
BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
//2,获得画笔
Graphics g = image.getGraphics();
//3,给笔上颜色(随机的一个颜色)
Random r = new Random();
g.setColor(new Color(r.nextInt(255),
r.nextInt(255),r.nextInt(255)));
//4,设置背景颜色
g.fillRect(0, 0, 60, 20);
//5,绘图
//String number = r.nextInt(99999) + "";
String number = getNumber(5);
//将随机数绑订到session对象上
HttpSession session =
request.getSession();
session.setAttribute("number", number);
g.setColor(new Color(0,0,0));
g.drawString(number, 10, 15);
//加干扰线
for(int i=0;i<5;i++){
g.drawLine(r.nextInt(60), r.nextInt(20),
r.nextInt(60), r.nextInt(20));
}


//第二步，将图片压缩，并输出到客户端
//1,设置正确的消息头，告诉浏览器返回的
//是图片。
response.setContentType("image/jpeg");
//2,获得一个字节输出流。
OutputStream ops =
response.getOutputStream();
//3,压缩并输出
javax.imageio.ImageIO
.write(image, "jpeg", ops);

}
//返回一个一个长度为size的字符串，并且
//字符串中的字符必须从"A~Z,0~9"中随机选取。
private String getNumber(int size) {
String str = "ABCDEFGHIGKLMNO" +
"PQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789";
String str2 = "";
Random r = new Random();
for(int i=0;i<size;i++){
str2 += str.charAt(r.nextInt(str.length()));
}
return str2;
}

}